中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 Unit 5 What are the shirts made of 重点词汇辨析与运用 2024-2025学年上学期初中英语人教版九年级 一、重点词汇用法辨析 1.be made of表示“由……制成”,为 语态,后接材料等名词。 2.glass意为“玻璃”时,为 名词,意为“玻璃杯”时,为 名词;glasses表示“ ”,a pair of glasses表示“ ”。 3.fair作名词时,意为“展览会;交易会”;fair还可作形容词,意为“ ”。 4.grass表示“草;草地”,为 名词; off the grass表示“请勿践踏草地”。 5.pack为 动词,其后直接跟宾语;pack还可以作名词,意为“纸包,纸袋,纸盒”,如 ketchup“一包番茄酱”。 6.international形容词,意为“ ”,由前缀 +national(adj. )构成。 7.sound like表示“听起来像……”,后跟名词或 。 8.as simple as表示“和……一样简单”,as...as中间加形容词 ,表示“和……一样……”。 9.everyday things表示“日常用品”,同义短语为 。 10.form名词,意为“形式;类型”,还可作动词,意为“ ”。 11.scissor名词,意为“剪刀”,通常以 出现。 12.complete动词,意为“完成”,还可作形容词,意为“ ”,副词为 。 13.lively形容词,意为“生气勃勃的;(色彩)鲜艳的”,常作定语、表语或宾语补足语;既可修饰 ,又可修饰 。living形容词,意为“ ”,常作表语或定语,强调说明“健在”,多用于指物,也可指人。alive 形容词,意为“ ”,常作表语、宾语补足语或后置定语;侧重生与死之间的界限,多用于指人,也可指物。 14.production名词,意为“产品;制品”,动词为 “制造”。 15.avoid动词,意为“避免”,常用表达 “避免做某事”。 16.mobile形容词,意为“可移动的;非固定的”, “移动电话”。 17.be good at意为“擅长于”; “对……有好处”; “善于应对……”; “对……好”。 二、辨析单项选择 18.—Does the colour red represent good things in Chinese culture —Yes. But writing one’s name in red is not good, and we usually _____ it. A.avoid B.advise C.allow D.accept 19.In the war against COVID-19, the Chinese government is making great efforts to make sure the vaccine (疫苗)is _____ taken through out the country. A.hardly B.deeply C.widely D.simply 20.—Grace, how is the _____ in your city —Not good. There are always long lines of cars on roads, especially on rainy days. A.food B.weather C.culture D.traffic 21.Mark Twain’s experiences gave him wonderful _____ to write about and shaped his writing style. A.heat B.process C.material D.time 22.—Finally, I realized that behind every _____ class is every teacher’s hard work. —Yes, so we should listen to them carefully in class. A.difficult B.boring C.natural D.lively 23.“Do you know anything about C919 ” “Of course. It’s a kind of plane which ___ China.” A.is made of B.is made in C.is made from D.is made up of 24.Now things made by machine are cheaper than those made _____ hand. A.by B.at C.in D.for 25.—How beautiful your skirt is! —Thank you. Tie-dye(扎染) is used to dye this skirt. And the blue dye is made _____ a plant. A.of B.from C.by D.in 26.The garden _____ while they were away from here. A.took good care of B.was taken good care C.was taken good care of D.was taking good care of 27.— How much did you _____ the n ... ...
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