2025届高三英语二轮复习 语法填空之提示词为动词 导学案

英语一轮复习语法填空之提示词为动词 Presented by Xu Yan 2024 /11/5 ⅠLearning objectives: 培养对语法填空提示词为动词的敏感度。 2. 掌握语法填空提示词为动词的解题思路和做题方法。 Ⅱ.考情分析 动词是历年高考语法填空的必考点、核心考点。 提示词为动词的个数 2024年 新课标Ⅰ卷 3 新课标Ⅱ卷 5 2023年 新课标Ⅰ卷 5 新课标Ⅱ卷 3 2022年 新课标Ⅰ卷 4 Ⅲ.提示词为动词解题思路 “一定三思”法 Ⅳ提示词动词作谓语动词解题方法 例1 (2021年全国新高考1卷) You can’t help wondering how hard it _____ (be) for the people then to put all those rocks into place. 例2 (2021年浙江卷) It doesn’t impress like George Washington’s plantation on the Potomac, but Lincoln’s home in downtown Springfield, Illinois, _____ (prove) irresistible to visitors since it opened to the public. 例3 (2021年全国甲卷) The Xian City Wall is the most complete city wall that has survived China’s long history. It_____ (build) originally to protect the city in the Tang dynasty and has now been completely restored (修复). 微技能1：确定谓语动词时态的四种方法 方法 1：慧眼识别时间标志词 链接：重要时间标志词速记 1.一般现在时:every day、always、often、seldom、sometimes、usually等。 2.一般过去时:yesterday、last night、a few days ago、the other day 、one rainy day、in 2021、once 等。 3.现在完成时: already、lately、recently, for+一段时间、since+过去的时间点、so far/up to now/till now , ever since、in/over/during the past ten years等。 4.一般将来时: tomorrow、next year、in a week、in the future、soon等。 5.现在进行时: at present、now、at this moment等。 6.过去完成时: two days before, by/by the end of+过去时间点。 1. (2020年全国Ⅰ卷)The unmanned Chang’e-4 probe (探测器)—the name was inspired by an ancient Chinese moon goddess— _____ (touch) down last week in the South Pole-Aitken basin. 2. (2019年全国Ⅰ卷) In recent years some Inuit people in Nunavut _____ (report) increases in bear sightings around human settlements. 3. (2019年全国Ⅱ卷) Irene said, “I don’t see any reason to give up work. I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I _____(make) over the years. 4. (2020年 浙江高考)By about 6000 BC, people _____(discover) the best crops to grow and animals to raise．Later, they learned to work with the seasons... 方法 2：瞻前顾后找并列 常用并列连词速记：and, but, or, neither...nor..., either...or..., not only...but aslo...等，同一个主语的两个或两个以上的谓语动词时态一般要保持一致。 1. (2020年全国Ⅲ卷) When he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could find the legendary (传奇的) artist, they smiled and _____ (point) down the river. 2. (2019年全国Ⅰ卷) Of the nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six _____ (be) stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data. 3. (2020年江苏卷) There, he not only did well as a student but also _____ (become) an accomplished public speaker. 方法 3：常用句式记心间 常用句式速记： 1. sb was/were doing sth when sb did. . . 某人正在做某事这时突然... 2. This/It/That is/was the first/second. . .time that sb have/had don ... ...