ID: 21759379

人教九年级Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.知识清单(讲义+习题))

日期:2024-11-22 科目:英语 类型:初中教案 查看:32次 大小:460843B 来源:二一课件通
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    U7 知识清单练习题 (一)单项选择题 1. The classroom should _____ every day. A. clean B. be clean C. be cleaned D. is cleaned 2. The flowers _____ by the students tomorrow. A. water B. will water C. will be watered D. are watered 3. _____ the work _____ before tomorrow A. Must; be finished B. Must; finish C. Is; be finished D. Are; finish 4. This kind of food _____ in the fridge. A. can put B. can be put C. put D. are put 5. The book _____ by me last week. A. reads B. read C. is read D. was read (二)句型转换题 1. We should plant more trees.(改为被动语态) More trees _____ _____ _____ by us. 2. The window can be repaired by him.(改为主动语态) He _____ _____ the window. 3. The bikes must not be put here.(改为主动语态的否定句) You _____ _____ the bikes here. 4. Can the homework be finished today (改为陈述句) The homework _____ _____ _____ today. 5. The bridge is being built by the workers.(对划线部分提问,划线部分为by the workers) _____ _____ the bridge _____ _____ (三)翻译题 1. 青少年应该被允许参加户外活动。 这些规则必须被遵守。 这个问题可以被轻易地解决吗? 作业不应该被抄袭。 5. 他可能会被邀请去参加聚会。参考答案 (一)单项选择题 1. C。2. C。3. A。4. B。5. D。 (二)句型转换题 1. should be planted。原句是含有情态动词should的主动语态,改为被动语态时,将宾语more trees提前作主语,should后接be,plant变为过去分词planted。 2. can repair。原句是含有情态动词can的被动语态,改为主动语态时,将主语he提前,can后接动词原形repair。 3. must not put。原句是含有情态动词must的被动语态的否定句,改为主动语态时,将主语you提前,must not后接动词原形put。 4. can be finished。一般疑问句改为陈述句,将情态动词can放到主语the homework后,be和finished位置不变。 5. Who is; being built。对by the workers提问,即对动作的执行者提问,用who,然后将原句的is提到who后,其余部分不变。 (三)翻译题 1. Teenagers should be allowed to take part in outdoor activities. 2. These rules must be obeyed. 3. Can this problem be easily solved 4. Homework should not be copied. 5. He may be invited to the party.Unit7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes..知识清单 被动语态(3)(含情态动词) 英语的语态共有两种:主动语态和被动语态。 概念 主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者,被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。 般来说,及物动词才有被动语态。 结构 本单元考察的被动语态结构:情态动词+be+动词的过去分词 肯定句:主语+情态动词+be+done. 否定句:主语++情态动词+not+be+done. 句式 般疑问:情态动词+主语+be+done 特殊疑问:特殊疑问词+情态动词+主语+be+done 含有情态动词的被动语态和一般被动语态主要区别 般被动语态:主要强调动作的承受者以及动作本身的发生情况,单纯陈述某个动作是被执行的, 重点在于描述客观事实。 含有情态动词的被动语态:在表达被动动作的同时,还融入了情态动词所携带的语义,如可能性、 必要性、许可、建议等含义。 主动语态该被动语态口诀 ① ② ③ ④ 重点句型 青少年不允许兼职。 博物馆里不允许照相。 我担心你的安全。 我应该被允许自己做决定吗?Unit7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes..知识清单 被动语态(3)(含情态动词) 英语的语态共有两种:主动语态和被动语态。 概念 主动语态表示主语是 ... ...

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