人教版（2019）选择性必修第二册Unit 1 Science and Scientists 单元必备知识清单

Unit 1 science and scientists 单元必备知识清单 必背词块 想出方法 开展/进行研究 收集数据/ 进行计算 5.分析结果 6. 找到支持证据 7. 得出结论 8. 转变研究方式 9. 最可怕/致死/恐怖的疾病 10. 得病/ 对抗疾病 11. 遏制疾病的传播 12. 照料病人/上学 13. 两个矛盾的理论 14. 同意这个观点 15. 让人送水 让人拆把手 16.更可能 17.喝纯净水或沸水 18. 幸亏科学家的工作/努力 19. 关注主要问题 20. 对有…..重要影响 21. 个人品质 22. 有伟大科学思想的精神 23. 甘于为祖国奉献 24. 一个极受尊敬的人 25. 一个有天赋的物理学家 26. 获得英雄般的欢迎 27. 该领域的人才和专家 28. 一个坚定的回答 29. 获得名声 30. 宇宙起源 31. 承认错误 32. 平息矛盾 think of a method. carry out /conduct the research 3.collect data/ 4. do calculation stage of 5.analyze the result research 6.find supporting evidence 7.draw a conclusion 8.transform the way of studying 9.the most feared/deadly/horrible disease e down with/ fight against a disease 11. stop the disease in its track 12.attend a patient/ school 13. two contradictory theories 14. subscribe to the view 15. have the water delivered/ have the handle removed be much more likely to 17.drink pure or boiled water 18.thanks to the work of the scientists 19.focus on the key issue 20.have a great impact on 21.personal qualities 22.a man with great scientific thought and spirit 23.serve his homeland with devotion 24.an extremely well-respected man 25.a gifted scientists in physics 26.receive a hero’s welcome 27.talents and experts in this field 28.a determined reply 29.achieve fame 30.the origin of the universe 31.admit one’s fault 32.settle the conflict 选 背 词 块 33.在初始阶段 34.发射第一个人造卫星 35. 追溯到 36. 获得“中国航天之父”的称号 阐述科学精神 37.这个观念的拥护者 38. 缺乏自信 33.at the initial stage 34.launch its first man-made satellite 35.trace back to 36.earn the name of “the father of China’s aerospace” 37.illustrate the scientist spirit 38.the champion of the concept 39.suffer from low self-confidence 必背句子 霍乱肆虐欧洲，数百万人丧命。 他决心查明霍乱疫情为何在这两条街如此严重。 在战争爆发后，他决定换专业。 他怀疑被垃圾污染的水是罪魁祸首。 因为这个证据，他能够宣布水里携带着病菌。 多亏Snow的努力，我们知道如何预防霍乱。 他没有放弃彻底根除霍乱的愿望。 通过他的不懈努力，霍乱的威胁大幅度下降。 心脏病和我们的生活方式有关。 他不会让困难阻止他接受挑战。 他之所以成为一个杰出、富有想象力的科学家是因为他对科学的浓厚兴趣。 科学家需要的两个重要品质是好奇心和创造力。 他浓厚的艺术鉴赏力带给他灵感。 除了才华横溢外，他很勇敢。 他敢于做别不敢做的梦。 When an outbreak of cholera hit Europe, millions of people died from the disease. He was determined to find out why the cholera outbreak was so severe in this two streets. After the battle broke out, he make the decision to switch/shift his major. He suspected the water infected by waste was to blame. As a result of this evidence, he was able to announce the water carried germs. We know how to prevent cholera thanks to the work of Snow. He never lost his desire to destroy cholera once and for all. Through his tirele ... ...