Unit 7 Will people have robots 基础知识巩固练 2024-2025学年上学期初中英语人教版八年级上册

Unit 7 Will people have robots 基础知识巩固练 2024-2025学年上学期初中英语人教版八年级上册 一、重点词汇翻译 【名词及变形】 1．n.纸；纸张 2．n.将来；未来 3．n.行星 4．n.部分 5．n.地球；世界 6．n.天空 7．n.海；海洋 8．n.火箭 9．n.太空；空间 10．n.仆人 11．n.宇航员；航天员 12．n.工厂 13．n.公寓套房 14．n.形状；外形 15．n.假期；假日 16．n.单词；词 17．n.一方 (的意见、态度、立场) 18．n.和平 →adj.和平的 19．n.危险 →adj.有危险的；不安全的 20．n.环境 →adj.自然环境的；有关环境的 【动词及变形】 21．v.污染 22．v.种植??n.植物 23．v.相信；认为有可能 24．v.同意；赞成；应允 25．v.不同意；持不同意见；有分歧 26．v.预测 →n.预言；预测 27．v. & n.倒塌；跌倒；掉落??n. (美式) 秋天 28．v.建筑；建造 → (过去式) →n.建筑物 29．v.污染 →n.污染；污染物 →adj.受污染的 二、重点短语默写 30．植树 31．醒来 32．同意 33．有一天 34．不同意 35．空闲时间 36．许多；大量 37．寻找；寻求 38．在电脑上 39．拯救地球 40．感到厌烦的 41．和……相同 42．在将来 43．参与；发挥作用 44．能够做某事 45．多次；反复地 46．突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌 47．处于极大的危险之中 三、按照单词正确形式填空 48．Tourists can see many western-style in Shanghai Disneyland. (build) 49．All the people in the world wish to enjoy a beautiful and life.（peace） 50．A number of cleaners sweep the leaves and rubbish off the road early in the morning every day. (fall) 51．He is not an honest man, so what he said is . (believe) 52．To live a green life, we should try to save more energy and produce less . (pollute) 四、词汇辨析 用already，yet或still填空。 53．Although I’m tired, I’m working to finish the job on time. 54．—Would you like to come to my home this Sunday? —Sorry, I’m not sure . 55．There is a dictionary in my schoolbag, so I don’t want more. 用agree with或agree on的适当形式填空。 56．I his ideas about the problem yesterday. 57．The climate here doesn’t him. He is often ill. 58．They how to solve the problem after three hours’ discussion. 用in，for或after填空。 59．I left the cinema half an hour because the movie was too boring. 60．Jack will go abroad three months. 61．Last summer my family stayed in Japan two weeks. 五、完成句子 62．地铁21号线开通了。你可以乘地铁回家了。 The Subway Line 21 is open. You can to go home. 63．记得一天服用该药三次。 Remember to three times a day. 64．每天骑自行车上班花费我半个小时。 It me half an hour a bike to work every day. 65．请帮我把书包带到教室去。 Please help me the schoolbag the classroom. 66．晚饭后，我通常和我父母一起散步。 I usually with my parents after dinner. 参考答案： 1．paper 2．future 3．planet 4．part 5．earth 6．sky 7．sea 8．rocket 9．space 10．servant 11．astronaut 12．factory 13．apartment 14．shape 15．holiday 16．word 17．side 18． peace peaceful 19． danger dangerous 20． environment environmental 21．pollute 22．plant 23．believe 24．agree 25．disagree 26． predict prediction 27．fall 28． build built building 29． pollute pollution polluted 30．plant trees 31．wake up 32．agree with 33．one day 34．disagree with 35．free time 36．hundreds of 37．loo ... ...