Unit9（1）Section A 1a-2d 词汇 ：prepare , prepare for , preparation ，exam , flu , available , another time. until , hang (hung) , hang out , catch—caught 2.发出邀请句型：1）--Can you come to my party --Sure, I’d love to./Sorry, I must study for a math test. 2)-- Can she go to the baseball game -- No, she’s not available. She must go to the doctor. 二、找出下列短语： 1.来参加我的聚会_____2.为考试做准备_____ 3.去看医生_____ 4.患流感_____ 5.在周六下午_____ 6.去参加聚会_____ 7.没有空_____ 8.有太多的作业_____ 9.别的时间_____ 10. 谢谢你的邀请。_____. 11.我来自西安的表弟_____12.一起骑自行车兜风_____ 13.去年秋天_____ 14.看太多电视_____ 15.和某人一起闲逛_____16.在周一晚上_____ 17.周一见。_____ 18.直到……才_____ 19.参加考试_____ 20.我恐怕不能。_____ 21.不得不，必须_____ 22.给父母帮忙_____ 三、language points 1． have to /has to +动词原形,不得不，必须 ,强调客观原因;而must意为“必须”,强调主观原因。 I have to help my parents. I don’t have to help my parents.不必 Do you have to help your parents Yes, I do./No, I don’t. What do you have to do？ He has to study for a test. He doesn’t have to study for a test.不必 Does he have to study for a test Yes, he does. /No, he doesn’t. What does he have to do？ (1).It’s too late. She _____ _____ go there by bus.(不得不) (2).I have to clean the room right now.(改否定)I _____ _____ _____ clean the room right now. 2. Can you …… 表向别人发出邀请 肯回：①Sure，I’d love to.②Certainly.③No problem. 否回：①I’m sorry, I can’t. ②I’d love to ,but I have to +原因 / I might do sth. 表邀请的其它句型： (1).Can/Will/Would you（please）come to the party (2).Would you like to come to my party (3).Why not come to my party (4).Please come to my party. (5).How/What about coming to the party 3. available adj. 有空的 同义：free ， 反义：busy、full 。 available (adj.) 可用的 I’m afraid I _____(没空) next week. 4. prepare v. 使做好准备，把...准备好。n. preparation准备，准备工作 prepare sth. 准备某物 ， prepare to do sth. 准备做某事 prepare for sth 为某事做准备 =get ready for sth prepare… for … 为…准备… They were preparing _____(cross) the river when it began to rain. The students are busy_____ _____ the final exam. 5.Thanks for (doing) sth. 为：_____ 谢谢你的帮助。 Thanks for _____ _____.=_____. 6. exam (可数n.) 考试 同：examination take/have an exam 参加考试 pass the exam 通过考试 7. flu (n.) 流行性感冒；流感 have the flu 患流感 have a/an +表示疾病的词 得了……病 如：have a clod感冒 have a headache头疼 8. hang (v.) 悬挂；垂下 过去式：hung (被)吊死，(被)绞死 过去式：hanged hang out闲逛；常去某处 I hung out with my friends and took lots of photos. 9. until “直到……为止” =till；“到……时”作介词，后接时间名词，在句中作时间状语。作连词，后接从句，引导时间状语从句。 He will wait until 5 o'clock. 他将一直等到五点钟。 I watched （延续性动词）TV until she came back. 我看电视一直看到她回来。 not…until … “直到……才” 常与非延续性动词连用open/start/leave/arrive等，强调主句动作开始的时间。 The child didn’t go to bed until ... ...
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