ID: 21831943

新概念第二册Lesson 92 Asking for trouble讲义

日期:2026-02-12 科目:英语 类型:初中教案 查看:90次 大小:97475B 来源:二一课件通
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新概念,第二,Lesson,Asking,for,trouble
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新概念第二册 Lesson 92 Asking for trouble 单词精讲 fast [fɑ:st]ad.熟(睡) 引申:可引申为牢固地、紧紧地,例如“hold fast”(紧紧抓住),与熟睡时的状态相似,都是一种稳定、不易改变的状态。 搭配:fast asleep(熟睡的);stand fast(站稳,坚守) 例句:The baby is fast asleep in the crib.(婴儿在婴儿床里熟睡着。) ladder['l d ] n.梯子 引申:可引申为上升的途径或手段,因为梯子是用于向上攀爬的工具,例如“climb the ladder of success”(攀登成功的阶梯)。 搭配:ladder up(爬上梯子);lean a ladder against(把梯子靠在……上) 例句:He leaned the ladder against the wall and climbed up to the roof. (他把梯子靠在墙上,爬上了屋顶。) shed [ ed]n.棚子 引申:可引申为简陋的小屋或临时的遮蔽处,也可表示存放东西的简易场所。例如“tool shed”(工具棚),强调其是存放工具的地方。 搭配:garden shed(花园里的棚子);shed light on(阐明,使……清楚地显出,这里的shed有像从棚子里拿出东西一样揭示出的含义)。 例句:There are many gardening tools in the garden shed. (花园棚子里有很多园艺工具。) 词源:源自古英语“sced”,表示分开、分离,可能与棚子是独立于主要建筑的结构有关。 sarcastic [sɑ:'k stik,sɑr-] a.讽刺的,讥笑的 引申:可引申为尖刻的、挖苦的,强调言语中带有刺痛和贬低的意味。 搭配:sarcastic remarks(讽刺性的话语);a sarcastic laugh(讥笑) 例句:His sarcastic remarks made her very uncomfortable. (他尖刻的话语让她很不舒服。) 词源:源自拉丁语“sarcasmus”,而“sarcasmus”又来自希腊语“sarkazein”,意思是撕裂肉体,最初用于形容一种尖刻、挖苦如同撕裂肉体般刺痛的言辞。 tone [t un]n.语气,腔调 引申:可引申为气氛、格调,例如“set the tone”(定调,确定气氛或格调);也可表示音调的高低、音色等在音乐方面的概念。 搭配:in a friendly tone(以友好的语气);tone of voice(语调);change one's tone(改变某人的语气) 例句:She spoke in a soft tone.(她以轻柔的语气说话。) 词源:源自古法语“ton”,而“ton”又来自拉丁语“tonus”,表示声音、音调。 重点句型 用于并列补充句和反应句的so和neither/nor so和neither/nor用于并列补充句和表示反应的句子时表示“也,同样”,so用于肯定句,neither/nor用于否定句。它们后面跟的是省略形式的分句,只有助动词+主语,也可以是情态助动词+主语: John can speak French and so can I. I didn’t got to the meeting last night. Neither/Nor did I. You shouldn’t work so hard and nor should I. 课文精讲 Asking for trouble ask for trouble 自找麻烦,自计苦吃(多用于口语) The boss seems to be annoyed. To talk to him now is to ask for trouble. It must have been about two in the morning when I returned home. 我回到家时,肯定已是凌晨两点左右了。 这是一个主从复合句。“It must have been about two in the morning”是主句,“it”在这里是一种模糊主语,“must have been”是对过去情况的肯定推测,表示“一定是”,“about two in the morning”是表语,表示时间。“when I returned home”是时间状语从句,“I”是主语,“returned”是谓语,“home”是地点状语。 “must have done”是一种常见的情态动词表示推测的结构。 I tried to wake up my wife by ringing the doorbell, but she was fast asleep, so I got a ladder from the shed in the garden, put it against the wall, and began climbing towards the bedroom wi ... ...

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