ID: 21855661

2024-2025学年九年级数学下册第二十八章 锐角三角函数 达标测试卷(含答案)

日期:2024-12-26 科目:数学 类型:初中试卷 查看:46次 大小:181248B 来源:二一课件通
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2024-2025,三角函数,答案,试卷,达标,锐角
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第二十八章达标测试卷 时间:100分钟 满分:120分 一、选择题(每题3分,共30分) 1.cos 45°的值为(  ) A. B. C. D.1 2.如图,CD是Rt△ABC斜边上的高.若AB=5,AC=3,则tan ∠BCD为(  ) A. B. C. D. INCLUDEPICTURE"DBA44.tif" INCLUDEPICTURE "E:\\19春初中\\9R数学点训下\\文件\\DBA44.tif" \* MERGEFORMATINET INCLUDEPICTURE"A350.tif" INCLUDEPICTURE "E:\\19春初中\\9R数学点训下\\文件\\A350.tif" \* MERGEFORMATINET INCLUDEPICTURE"AJ28.tif" INCLUDEPICTURE "E:\\19春初中\\9R数学点训下\\文件\\AJ28.tif" \* MERGEFORMATINET INCLUDEPICTURE"BF9.tif" INCLUDEPICTURE "E:\\19春初中\\9R数学点训下\\文件\\BF9.tif" \* MERGEFORMATINET (第2题) (第4题)  (第5题)   (第6题) 3.在△ABC中,若+(1-tan B)2=0,则∠C的度数是(  ) A.45° B.60° C.75° D.105° 4.如图,A,B,C三点在正方形网格线的交点处,若将△ACB绕着点A逆时针旋转得到△AC′B′,则tan B′的值为(  ) A. B. C. D. 5.课外活动小组测量学校旗杆的高度.如图,当太阳光线与地面成30°角时,测得旗杆AB在地面上的影长BC为24 m,那么旗杆AB的高度是(  ) A.12 m B.8 m C.24 m D.24 m 6.如图,一河坝的横断面为等腰梯形ABCD,坝顶宽10 m,坝高12 m,斜坡AB的坡度i=1∶1.5,则坝底AD的长度为(  ) A.26 m B.28 m C.30 m D.46 m 7.如图,长4 m的楼梯AB的倾斜角∠ABD为60°,为了改善楼梯的安全性能,准备重新建造楼梯,使其倾斜角∠ACD为45°,则调整后的楼梯AC的长为(  ) A.2 m B.2 m C.(2-2)m D.(2-2)m INCLUDEPICTURE"AJ29.tif" INCLUDEPICTURE "E:\\19春初中\\9R数学点训下\\文件\\AJ29.tif" \* MERGEFORMATINET INCLUDEPICTURE"AJ30.tif" INCLUDEPICTURE "E:\\19春初中\\9R数学点训下\\文件\\AJ30.tif" \* MERGEFORMATINET (第7题)   (第8题) 8.如图,过点C(-2,5)的直线AB分别交坐标轴于A(0,2),B两点,则tan ∠OAB等于(  ) A. B. C. D. 9.如图,菱形ABCD的周长为20 cm,DE⊥AB,垂足为E,sin A=,则下列结论中正确的有(  ) ①DE=3 cm;②BE=1 cm;③菱形的面积为15 cm2;④BD=2 cm. A.1个 B.2个 C.3个 D.4个 INCLUDEPICTURE"UF10.tif" INCLUDEPICTURE "E:\\19春初中\\9R数学点训下\\文件\\UF10.tif" \* MERGEFORMATINET INCLUDEPICTURE"AJ31.tif" INCLUDEPICTURE "E:\\19春初中\\9R数学点训下\\文件\\AJ31.tif" \* MERGEFORMATINET INCLUDEPICTURE"AJ32.tif" INCLUDEPICTURE "E:\\19春初中\\9R数学点训下\\文件\\AJ32.tif" \* MERGEFORMATINET (第9题)      (第10题) (第12题) 10.如图,在Rt△ABC中,∠B=90°,∠BAC=30°,以点A为圆心,BC长为半径画弧交AB于点D,分别以点A,D为圆心,AB的长为半径画弧,两弧交于点E,连接AE,DE,则∠EAD的余弦值是(  ) A. B. C. D. 二、填空题(每题3分,共24分) 11.已知α为锐角,sin(α-20°)=,则α=_____. 12.如图,若点A的坐标为(1,),则∠1=_____. 13.已知锐角A的正弦sin A是一元二次方程2x2-7x+3=0的根,则sin A=_____. INCLUDEPICTURE"D456.tif" INCLUDEPICTURE "E:\\19春初中\\9R数学点训下\\文件\\D456.tif" \* MERGEFORMATINET INCLUDEPICTURE"BF12.tif" INCLUDEPICTURE "E:\\19春初中\\9R数学点训下\\文件\\BF12.tif" \* MERGEFORMATINET INCLUDEPICTURE"WW60.tif" INCLUDEPICTURE "E:\\19春初中\\9R数学点训下\\文件\\WW60.tif" \* MERGEFORMATINET INCLUDEPICTURE"ZK71.tif" INCLUDEPICTURE "E:\\19春初中\\9R数学点训下\\文件\\ZK71.tif" \* MERGEFORMATINET (第14题) (第15题)  (第16题)  (第18题) 14 ... ...

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