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课件网) Unit 8 I can do this for you 01 知识梳理 02 语法强化 03 考点精练 知识梳理 1 能,会:_____ 做,干,办(某事):_____ 为了:_____ 使···干净,打扫:_____ 桌子:_____ 画,描画:_____ 唱(歌),演唱:_____ 跳舞:_____ can do for clean table draw sing dance 词汇复习 头晕目眩的,眩晕的:_____ 图片,绘画;照片:_____ 狐狸:_____ 在(某一天):_____ 儿童,小孩:_____ 孩子们:_____ 事情:_____ dizzy picture fox on child children thing 词汇复习 拍照:_____ 擦桌子_____ 画一幅画:_____ 唱一首歌:_____ 看我:_____ 谢谢你:_____ 聚集,相聚:_____ 在新年:_____ 一个家庭聚会:_____ 想要做事情:_____ take pictures clean the table draw a picture sing a song thank you get together on New Year's Day a family get-together 短语复习 want to do things look at me 1. 我能为你唱歌。_____ 2. 我也会唱歌。_____ 3. 你没事吧 _____ 4. 我爱你。_____ 5. 孩子们想要为家人做事情。_____ 6. 你能为你的家人做些什么 _____ 句型复习 I can sing for you. I can sing too. Are you OK I love you. The children want to do things for the family. What can you do for your family 语法强化 2 can 是情态动词,意为“能,会”,表示有能力或者会做某件事情,后面接动词的原形,不随主语人称或数的变化而变化。 (1)肯定句结构:主语+ can+动词原形(+其他).如: She can read books. 她会看书。 He can play football. 他会踢足球。 (2)否定句结构:主语+ can't( can not)+动词原形(+其他).如: She can't take pictures. 她不会拍照。 I can't sing. 我不会唱歌。 语法1:情态动词 can的用法 (3)特殊疑问句以及回答: —What+ can+主语+动词原形(+其他) —主语+ can+动词原形+其他.如: —What can the children do for their family 孩子们能为他们的家人做什么 —They can sing and dance for their family. 他们能为他们的家人们唱歌跳舞。 [典例精练] 单项选择。 ( )1. I can _____ pictures. A. take B. takes C. taking ( )2.—I can draw. —_____ A. I can draw too. B. Thank you! C. I can't sing. ( )3.—What can you do for your family —_____ A. I want a toy. B. I can sing. C. I can singing. ( )4. You _____ write(写). A. are B. is C. can't A A B C 语法2:want的用法 (1) want意为“要,想要”,表示“想要某物”时,其后直接接名词。如果表示“想要做某事”,后接动词的不定式。如: I want some toys. 我想要一些玩具。 I want to dance for you. 我想要为你跳舞。 I want a robot for my brother. 我想要一个机器人给我的弟弟。 (2) want和would like都可以用来表达想要某物或想要做某事的意思,在某些情况下,可以互换使用 如:I want a book. =I would like a book. 我想要一本书。 We want to clean the table.= We would like to clean the table. 我们想要擦桌子。 to sing to take some/ four books two cars 语法3:“Is this… ”句型的用法 解析:“Is this ..... ”意为“这是....吗?”,是用来询问距离说话人较近的物品的归属。 l 肯定回答是: Yes, it is. l 否定回答是: No, it isn't. 如:—Is this your lunch box 这是你的午餐盒吗 —Yes, its. 是的,它是。/No, it isn't. 不,它不是。 注意:“Is that your..... ”意为“那是....吗?”,是用来询问距离说话人较远的物品的归属。 [典例精练]给下列句子选择合适的答语。 ( )1. This is my sister, Nancy. A. I am ten. ( )2. Who's she B. T ... ...