牛津译林版（2019） 选择性必修 第四册 Unit 3 Careers and skills默写练习（共4份，含答案）

Ⅰ.默写重点单词(共30空；每空1.5分，满分45分) 1．_____ adj.最著名的，最成功的，第一的 n．首相，总理 2．_____ n．机构，机构建筑 vt.建立，制定(体系、政策等) 3．_____ n．标签；(不恰当的)称谓 vt.贴标签于；(尤指不公正地)把……称为 4．_____ n．候选人；应试者；被认定适合者 5．_____ n．概述；形象；侧面轮廓vt.概述，写简介 6．_____ n．延迟的时间；延期，耽搁vi.& vt.延迟，延期；使迟到，使拖延 7．_____ n．标准，准则 8．_____ vt.抓住，把握；捉住，夺；攻占；没收 9．_____ adj.临时的，短暂的 10．_____ vi.& vt.(使)改变；(使)摆动，摇摆 n．改变；摆动；秋千 11．_____ vt.推断，推论，推理→_____ n．推断，推论 12．_____ n．资格，资历；学历；合格，达到标准→_____ n．不合格；取消资格→_____ adj.胜任的；有资格的→_____ vt.& vi.(使)合格；(使)具备资格 13．_____ n．申请人→_____ v．应用；申请；涂，敷→_____ n．申请(表)；应用；涂抹 14．_____ adj.恢复了精力的，精神振作的→_____ adj.令人耳目一新的→_____ vi.& vt.使恢复精力；使凉爽；提醒 15．_____ vt.为……辩解；证明……正确→_____ adj.有正当理由的 16．_____ adj.紧密相关的，切题的；有价值的，有意义的→_____ n．关联；意义→_____ adj.不相关的→_____ adv.贴切地 17．_____ adj.真诚的，可信赖的；真的，名副其实的→_____ adv.真诚地 Ⅱ.词形变化填空(共5小题；每题3分，满分15分) 1．What he said just now has no direct _____(relevant) to the matter in hand. 2．I am _____(genuine) sorry for interrupting you with questions all the time. 3．However，technology is also the _____(apply) of scientific knowledge to production. 4．We say something is _____(refresh) when it is pleasantly different from what we are used to. 5．Congratulations to you on your _____(qualify) for this World Cup Football Championship! Ⅲ.默写核心短语(共10小题；每题2分，满分20分) 1．_____立即行动起来，马上大干起来 2．_____处于有利地位，有优势 3．_____在……之前 4．_____直到……结束，在整个……期间 5．_____全力以赴 6．bring up_____ 7．look back on_____ 8．follow up_____ 9．infer from_____ 10．put...under pressure_____ Ⅳ.选词填空(共5小题；每题4分，满分20分) 从上面默写核心短语中选择合适的完成下列句子 1．The two candidates were so well matched that neither _____. 2．_____ the scientific endeavours the team had made，he was moved to tears. 3．It is hard to justify why some people can only perform well when _____. 4．The emergency services _____ without delay when the news of flood reached them. 5．These experts have very definite ideas on how to _____ children. 答案精析 Ⅰ.1.premier　2.institute　3.label　4.candidate　5.profile　6.delay　7.criterion　8.seize　9.temporary　10.swing　11.infer；inference　12.qualification；disqualification；qualified；qualify　13.applicant；apply；application　14．refreshed；refreshing；refresh　15.justify；justified 16．relevant；relevance；irrelevant；relevantly　17.genuine；genuinely Ⅱ.1.relevance　2.genuinely　3.application　4.refreshing　5.qualification Ⅲ.1.swing into action　2.gain the upper hand　3.prior to　4.for the duration　5.put one’s best foot forward　6.提出；养育，抚养；呕吐　7.回顾　8.……后接着，对……采取进一步行动　9.从……推断 ... ...