新译林七下U2知识点 Introduction Close neighbours are better than distant relatives.远亲不如近邻。 解析: .close a. close + 名词:表示关闭某个物品或设备。例如:Please close the window.(请关上窗户。) b.close + 介词短语:表示靠近或接近某个地方。例如:The store is close to my house.(这家商店离我家很近。) c.;亲密的;几乎(处于某种状态);(家庭关系)亲近的;紧密相关的;例如:close friends (亲密的朋友) (2).better than 比...好 better 是good/well的比较级,A is better than B.A比B好。 词组:had better do 最好做某事 distant relatives 远亲 distant :名词distance cover a distance of ...走过多元的距离 Welcome to the unit What's your neighbourhood like 你的邻居怎么样? 解析: 评价事/物三大句: what’s sth like /how doyou find sth” /how do you like sth /what do you think of sth 2.It's nice.There's a school,a hospital and a big supermarket。很好看。有学校,医院和一个大超市。 解析: .nice be nice to sb =be good to=be friendly to=be kind to对某人友好。 It’s nice of sb to do sth 对于某人来说做某事很好。 .hospital in hospital 生病住院 in the hospital 在医院 I also have some lovely neighbours.What about you 我也有一些可爱的另据,你呢? 解析: What about doing ?做某事怎么样? I also like my neighbourhood.My neighbours are very kind.我也喜欢我的小区。我的邻居都很和善。 解析: be kind to sb 对某人和善 注意kind表示种类的含义 all kinds of 各种各样的,,different kinds of 不同种类的 They're always ready to help others. 他们乐于助人。 解析: (1).ready be ready=get ready准备好了 be ready for sth=get ready for sth为某事做好准备 be ready to do=get ready to do =be willing to do准备好做某事 (2). another,other,the other和others都有“其他;另外”的意思,但它们的用法有区别。 1. another泛指(指三者或三者以上中的)另一个, 既可作代词又可作形容词。another一般只能表示单数意义,其后接名词时也只能接可数名词单数。但如果其后有基数词或few,则可接可数名词复数。如: I have finished this book, please give me another book. 我已经看完这本书,请给我另一本。 I will be back in another five days. 再过五天我就回来。 We need another few pens. 我们还需要几支钢笔。 2. other意为“其他的,另外的”,泛指另一个,另一些。作定语时,常与可数名词复数连用,但如果前面有the,some,any,each,every及形容词性物主代词时,可与可数名词单数连用,如every other day。 Other creditors have refused the terms. 其他债权人拒绝了这些条款。 My other sister is a doctor. 我的另一个妹妹是医生。 3. others泛指“别的,其他人”是other的复数形式。相当于other加可数名词复数,只能用作代词,其后不可再跟名词。 如: She has more concern for others than for herself. 她关心别人多于关心自己。 Some pictures are better than others. 有一些图片比其他的好。 4. the other指两者中的另一个,表示特指。the other的复数形式为the others,表示特定范围内的另一些。如: We have two legs. One is on the left, the other is on the right. 我们有两条腿。一条左腿,一条右腿。 There are 30 students in our class. 20 are girls, the others are boys. 我们班有30名学生。20个女生,其他的是 ... ...
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