8AU6知识梳理 复习 1．I find it easy _____ (learn) English. 2．My parents agreed _____（take) me to the Forbidden City this weekend. 3．At the _____ (begin) of the class, I was quite nervous. 4．I’m tired. I want to stop _____ (have) a rest. 5．How we wish _____ (visit) the Palace Museum! 6．Would you please _____ (not open) the window Listen! The wind is blowing strongly outside. 7．How kind you are _____ (help) me find the way! 8．During his _____ (ill), John stayed indoor. 9．His grandpa’s _____ (die) made his family very sad. 10．Lily broke her favourite vase carelessly, but failing in the exam made her _____ (sadly). 知识梳理 词性转换 nature[n.]大自然，自然界 natural[adj.]自然的，天然的 easily[adv.]容易地，不费力地 easy[adj.]容易的 lead[vi.]&[vt.]领导，带领 leader[n.]领导者 society[n.]协会；社会 social[adj.]社会的 importance[n.]重要性 important[adj.]重要的 clearly[adv.]清晰地 clear[adj.]清晰的，清楚地 speaker[n.]说话人；演讲者 speak[vt.]&[vi.]说话；演讲 tour[n.]旅行 tourist[n.]旅行者，观光者 重点单词 The science teacher encourages the Class 1, Grade 8udents to join the Birdwatching Society to learn more about birds in the wetlands. (P. 68) I would like to become a member of the Birdwatching Society and take part in activities. (P. 79) 【重点单词】 encourage是及物动词，之后常跟复合宾语，意思是“鼓励”。常用的句型结构是encourage sb. to do sth.，意思是“鼓励某人做某事”。如: 1) My teacher often encourages me to have a try. 老师经常鼓励我试一试。 2) My father encouraged me to catch up with the other students in our class. 爸爸鼓励我赶上我们班其他同学。 【中考典例】 - My teachers often encourage me _____ more friends but I find it difficult. - Your teachers' idea is right. The more friends you make, _____ you will be. A. to make; the more happy B. to make; happier C. making; the happier D. to make; the happier 答案：C 【易混词辨析】 单词/词组 意义与用法 例句 join 意为“参加，加入” 后接表示团体的名词或表示人的词，指参加某种组织或某人的活动（组织，俱乐部，军队，党派并成为其中一员）。 join the League 入团 join the Young Pioneer 入少先队 My grandfather will never forget the day when he joined the Party. 我爷爷永远也忘不了他人党的那一天。 His brother joined the army five years ago. 他哥哥是五年前参军的。 join in 参加某项运动或小规模活动，如参加讨论，球赛，游行罢工等。说参加某种活动用join in，如说“与其人一起做某事”,则用 join sb. in sth. / doing sth. May I join in the game 我可以参加这个游戏吗？ Come and join us in the discussion. 来和我们一起讨论吧！ take part in 意为“参加（活动/会议等）” 侧重参加某项群众性集体性的事业工作或活动，突出参加者在其中发挥一定的作用。 A great number of students took part in May 4 Movement. 大批学生参加了五四运动。 We are going to have a party. Do you want to takt part in attend 主要用于参加比较重要的场合与会议。 Who will attend the meeting next week 下个星期哪些人会出席这次会议？ 【小试牛刀】 ① We should all kinds of charity activities. ② Please us in planting trees to improve the environment. ③ Last week, Obama the ... ...
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