(
课件网) Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks. Section A (Grammar Focus~4c) Revision What volunteer work could we do We could... help clean up the city park visit the old people cheer up sick children give out food to people 能了解短语动词的含义、类型、用法 1 2 能对动词不定式的用法进行归纳总结, 掌握其运用规则 目标一:了解短语动词的含义、类型、用法 I’d like to help homeless people. She decided to for a volunteer after-school reading program. You could ask hospitals to let you visit the kids and them. Mario believes it can help him to get his future dream job. She volunteers there once a week to help kids learn to read. I’m making some signs to around the school. 读句子,找出其中的短语动词(Phrasal verbs),观察一下,试着给短语动词下一个定义。 try out put up cheer up Activity 1 观察短语的结构,你有什么发现? 短语动词(Phrasal verbs) 短语动词是指英语中有些动词和其他词类一起连用,构成一个固定短语, 可看成一个整体, 相当于一个单独的动词, 这种组合被称为短语动词。 一、含义 二、类型 动词+副词 ①此类短语动词可用作不及物动词,如: I get up very early every morning. ②此类短语动词还可用作及物动词,如: The boy could give out food at the food bank. You could cheer up the kids. You could cheer the kids up. You could cheer them up. 当此类短语动词用作及物动词时,如果宾语是_____词, 可以将其放在短语的_____, 也可以放在动词和副词_____ 名 后面 之间 如果宾语是_____词,则必须将其放在动词和副词_____. 代 之间 观察以下句子,完成填空: 动词+介词 此类结构短语有:寻找 look for; 照顾 look after ;等待wait for 听 listen to… … 此类短语动词可以用作及物动词,后面必须接宾语。 动词+副词+介词 此类结构短语有:期待 look forward to; 用光 run out of ;提出look up with 此类短语动词可以用作及物动词,后面必须接宾语。 动词+名词+介词 此类结构短语有:关心 take care of;发挥作用 play a role in ;参与 take part in 谓语动词可以用作及物动词,后面接宾语。 动词+形容词+介词 此类结构短语有:对…感兴趣 be interested in; 对… 担心 be worried about ;对… 友好 be friendly to 此类短语动词可以用作及物动词,后面接宾语。 Practice Fill in the blanks with the phrasal verbs in the box, then translate them into Chinese. 4a put up hand out call up cheer up come up with give out put off 1. I want to _____ my plan to work in an animal hospital until next summer. I’m too busy with my studies this year. 2. She hopes to _____ at least five primary schools to ask if they need volunteers for their after-school programs. put off call up Activity 2 3. Our class is trying to _____ some ideas to _____ sick children because they are often sad. 4. We decided to _____ signs around the school and _____ notices to tell students about the book sale. We will _____ the money from the sale to homeless people. come up with cheer up put up hand out give out put up hand out call up cheer up come up with give out put off 目标二:能对动词不定式的用法进行归纳总结,掌握其运用规则 Activity 1 I’d like homeless people. She decided for a volunteer after-school reading program. ... ...