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课件网) 九年上册U1T2 词汇语法精讲 Preparation before lessons 课前准备 1.九年级上册课本,知识积累本 2.黑色、红色笔 U1T2 词汇语法精讲 目录 Part 1. New words 1 Part 2. New Phrases 2 Part 3. Practice 3 PART1 New words 1.yet [jet] adv. 还,仍。用于否定句和疑问句, 谈论尚未发生但可能发生的事 eg. I haven't received a letter from him yet. 我还没有收到他的信呢。 eg. Are you ready ’ ‘No, not yet.’ “你准备好了吗?”“还没有。” 2.probably [ pr b bli] [ prɑ b bli] adv.可能;大概;几乎肯定 eg.你很可能是对的。 You're probably right. 3.cinema [ s n m ] n.电影院; eg.I used to go to the cinema every week. 4.department store [d pɑ rtm nt st r] n.百货公司;大百货商店 5.nearby[ n ba ] adj.附近的;邻近的adv.在附近;不远 eg.Her mother lived in a nearby town. eg.They live nearby. 6.population [ p pju le n] [ pɑ pju le n] n.人口,人数 7. billion [ b lj n] num.十亿 8.increase [ n kri s ] v.(使)增长,增多;增加 [ kri s] n.增长;增多;增加 eg.The price of oil increased.石油价格上涨了。 eg.The price increase has been a big problem. 9.reach [ri t ] v.达到;到达;实现;够得着 eg.Several students failed to reach the required standard. 10.luckily adv.幸运地,运气好地 eg.Luckily for us, the train was late. 11.policy[ p l si] [ pɑ l si] n.政策;方针; pl. -ies eg. one-child policy 独生子女政策 12.Russia ['r ] n.俄罗斯 Russian n.俄语;俄罗斯人 adj.俄罗斯的 13.measure [ me (r)] n. 措施,方法 take measures to do sth. 采取措施做某事 14.social [ s l] adj.社会的;社交的 n. society eg.Join a social club to make new friends. 15.supply [s pla ] n.供给;供应;提供;供应量; vt.(尤指大量)供应;供给 eg.They are at the end of their food supply. eg.Please supply the following details: name, age and hometown. 16.natural [ n t r l] adj.自然的;天然的;天生的; eg.It's natural to worry about your children. 17.worse [w s] adj.更糟的;更差的;adv.更糟;更差 18.so far 到目前为止 (往往用于现在进行时) PART2 New Phrases 1. There were too many people.We got lost . ①too many+名(复数) 太多… too much+名(不可数) 太多… much too+形容词 太… ②get/ be lost 走失,迷路 lose one’s way 迷路,迷失方向 eg. They lost their way in the dark.(在黑暗中) 2. call/ring up=make a telephone call 给…打电话 ring/call Tom up=ring/call up Tom ring/call him up(宾格代词只能放中间) 3.have/has a population of… 有…人口 询问某个国家的人口数量 What’s the population of ...?...有多少人口? population(不可数名词),常用large,small,big等修饰, 作主语时,谓语动词用单数。 eg. The country has a population of five million =The population of the country is five million. 4.increase by+数字/倍数/百分数 增加了…倍/百分… increase to+具体数字 增加到了 eg. The population of this town has increased_____ 4% . The population of China has increased _____ 1.3 billion. 5.take measures to do sth 采取措施去做… 6.--I really hate going to a place like that. -- So do I. so+be/情态动词/助动词+主语(此句为倒装句) 某人/物也一样/A如此,B也如此(表示前面提到的肯定情况同样适合另一个人或物) ... ...