(
课件网) 简单句和复合句 -中考英语语法专项复习 Learning aims 了解句子的基本结构； 熟练掌握宾语从句、状语从句的用法； 能够辨识简单的定语从句，并对关系代词做简单的选择。 (1) Her voice sounds nice. (2) We study hard. (3) He studies English. (4) He gave me an apple. (5) We keep our classroom clean and tidy. S V P S S S S V V V V O IO DO DO OC 自主探究 一. 句子的基本结构 Exercise 《中考指导书》P22 一 Answers: 1.S + V + P 2.S + V + O 3.S + V + DO + OC 4.S + V + IO + DO 5.S + V 6.S + V + DO + OC 7.S + V + P 8.S + V + DO + OC 选择适当的连接词，完成句子。 I want to know _____ he lives there. I don’t have his address. -Can you tell me _____ the No.3 bus stop is -It is beside the bank over there. -Do you know _____ they are waiting for -Andy. I’m not sure _____ there are living things on the planets or not. 判断正误 4. He asked what time was it . 5. He wonders when will he go back to the U.S. soon. 6. The teacher told us that the earth turned around the sun. 7. He told me that he is preparing for the sports meeting. 自主探究 二. 宾语从句 if/whether where who whether it was he will turns was Rules 三要素： 1. 连接词； 2. 陈述句语序； 3. 时态。 Exercise ( ) 8．The boy asked his father _____． A．how the life will be like in the year 2100 B．who was the television invented by C．when would they go to Hong Kong for a holiday D．if he could watch TV after finishing his homework ( ) 9．I do not doubt _____ win the race． A．whether he will B．whether will he C．that he will D．that will he ( ) 10．Please stop _____．I can’t hear _____． A．making any noise；what did the man say B．to make any noise；what did the man speak C．making any noise；what the man said D．to make a noise；what the man talked with D C C 1. 时间状语从句(before, after; when, while; as soon as, whenever; till, until) 2. 条件状语从句(unless, if) 3. 原因状语从句(because, as/since) 4. 结果状语从句(so... that...) 5. 目的状语从句(...so that...) 6. 让步状语从句(although/though) 自主探究 三. 状语从句 一. 时间状语从句 when, while区别 主句 从句 长动作 长动作 长动作 短动作 短动作 短动作 短动作 长动作 while引导的从句必须是_____； 当_____时，只能用while。 while when when,while 长动作/具有延续性 主从句都是长动作/都具有延续性 Exercise 用when, while完成下列句子： 1. _____I was falling asleep, the telephone rang. 2. Mary was dancing _____Peter was playing the piano then. 3. _____ Alice was watching TV, her mother came back. 4. The students were talking noisily _____ the teacher came in. When/While while When/While when Exercise 1. I’ll ring you up as soon as I ____(get) to New York tomorrow. 2. I will tell him everything when he _____(come) back next Sunday. 3. He won’t believe it until he _____(see) it with his own eyes. 4. -When will you hand in your report -As soon as it _____(be) completed the day after tomorrow. 5. -When did you go to bed last night -_____(Not until, Until) my mother returned home from work. 6. You had better not listen to musi ... ...
