Unit 8 Let s celebrate 知识点总结译林版（2024）英语七年级上册

Unit 8 Let’s celebrate! 知识点 Welcome to the unit 1, Many people think it's a festival to remember the great poet, Qu Yuan. 许多人认为它是一个纪念伟大诗人屈原的节日。 (1)remember〔动词〕纪念;记住;记起 反义词是 forget,意为“忘记”。remember后可接名词、代词、动词 -ing 形式、动词不定式等作宾语。 I can't remember his telephone number.我不记得他的电话号码了。 (2) remember to do sth. 与 remember doing sth. 的辨析 remember to do sth. 记得要做某事 说明事情还没有做，其否定形式为: Remember not to do sth. remember doing sth. 记得做过某事 说明事情已经做过 Remember to telephone me when you arrive there. 你到那里的时候,记得给我打电话。 I remember seeing her in the city. 我记得在这个城市见过她。 2, It's a Scottish festival to celebrate the life and work of the great poet, Robert Burns.它是一个颂扬伟大诗人罗伯特·彭斯的生平和著作的苏格兰节日。 celebrate 〔动词〕庆祝;颂扬 后可接表示节日、生日、胜利、成功等的词作宾语,不能接人。 Tomorrow is Grandpa's birthday. Let's go out to celebrate. 明天是爷爷的生日。咱们出去庆祝吧。 We always celebrate the New Year with a party. 我们总是举行聚会来庆祝新年。 拓展 celebration〔名词〕庆祝;庆祝活动;庆典 I like the celebrations of the Lantern Festival. 我喜欢元宵节的庆祝活动。 Reading 1, Good evening. ladies and gentlemen. 女士们、先生们,晚上好。Lady [可数名词] 女士;女子成年女子,多指举止文雅且有教养的女士复数形式为ladies。lady的对应词为 gentleman. gentleman的复数形式为gentlemen。 He always begins his speech with "ladies and gentlemen”. 他总是以“女士们,先生们”开始自己的演讲。 A young lady is helping the old man. 一位年轻的女士正在帮助那位老人。 2, New Year is coming. 新年就要来临。 现在进行时表将来 英语中一些动词,如come，go, stay, move, leave, arrive，fly，drive等,常用现在进行时表示计划或已安排好即将进行的活动。 Autumn is coming. 秋天就要来。 She's leaving for the Great Wall today. 今天她要动身去长城。 3, Look at the man spreading salt on his doorstep. 看那个正在他 的门阶上撒盐的男人。 spread ① [及物动词] 使分散 The wind can help to spread seeds.风有助于传播种子。 ② [动词] 传播 The news spread like wildfire. 消息如野火般迅速传开。 ③ [名词] 传播,散布,扩展,蔓延 the spread of… ……的扩散 We must stop the spread of the disease. 我们必须阻止这种疾病的传播。 4, People in Türkiye think salt will keep them from bad things in the coming year. 土耳其的人们认为盐会使他们在即将到来的一年远离不好的事情。 keep sb./sth. from 使某人/某物免受………的影响或伤害 Walking can keep me from heavy traffic. 步行能让我不受交通拥挤的影响。 拓展 ① keep sb./sth. from doing sth. 阻止某人/某物做某事 The postman tried to keep the mail from getting wet. 那位邮递员尽力不让邮件淋湿 keep away from 远离 We teenagers should keep away from the bad websites. 我们青少年应该远离不良网站。 5, Here in Greece , an old woman is hanging onions on her door.在希腊这里,一位老妇人正在她的门上挂洋葱。 hang〔动词〕 ① 悬挂;挂起 Lucy hangs a new photo in her room. 露西在她的房间里挂起一张新照片. ② 垂下:垂落 A new curtain is hanging over there. 那儿挂着一个新窗帘。 6, lt's a ... ...