新人教版核心词汇全方位拓展 X4U5 Contents 1、debt n. 2、accountant n. 3、attend vt. & vi 4、priority n. 5、finance n. & vt. 6、employer n. 7、desert n.&vt. 8、acquire vt. 1. debt [ det ] n. 【paraphrase】 n.1. the state of owing something (especially money) 2. money or goods or services owed by one person to another 3. an obligation to pay or do something n. 债, 债务, 欠他人的东西 【formation】 复数: debts 【多元例句】 例1: Help and advise people in serious debt. -- 教材原句 选必四 Unit5 P50 例2: Most of his adult life has been a losing struggle against debt and misfortune. 例3: Most people, given more money, only get into more debt. 大多数人，给了更多的钱，只会陷入更多的债务 -- Poor Dad. Rich Dad《富爸爸穷爸爸》 例4: You have saved my life: I have a pleasure in owing you so immense a debt. 你救了我的命，我很高兴欠了你这么大的人情。 -- Jane Eyre《简·爱》 例5: As well as saturation, the other danger is debt. 除了饱和，另一个危险是债务。 -- The Economist《经济学人》 【短语互译】 1. in debt _____ 2. owe a debt of gratitude to sb _____ 3. Out of debt, out of danger.（谚）_____ 4. 债务危机；倒债危机_____ 5. 偿清债务_____ 6. 负债，欠债（v）_____ 【句子翻译】 1. 这个国家仍然深陷债务中。 _____ 2. 当学生很难不负债。 _____ 3.我欠Tom一份感谢之情，他谨慎杰出的研究是极大的帮助。(表达感激类文章可用) _____ Key: 【短语互译】 1. in debt 负债；欠情 2. owe a debt of gratitude to sb 欠某人的情 3. Out of debt, out of danger. （谚）无债一身轻。 4. 债务危机；倒债危机debt crisis 5. 偿清债务pay off debt 6. 负债，欠债get into debt 【句子翻译】 1.这个国家仍然深陷债务中。 The country is still deeply/heavily in debt. 2. 当学生很难不负债。 It's hard to stay out of debt when you are a student. 3.我欠Tom一份感谢之情，他谨慎杰出的研究是极大的帮助。 I owe a debt of gratitude to Tom, whose careful and able research was of great help. 2. accountant [ 'kaunt nt ] n. account [ ka nt] n.&vt.&vi. 【paraphrase】n. 1. an arrangement that sb has with a bank 2. a written record of money that is owed to a business and of money that has been paid by it 3. a written or spoken description of sth that has happened 4. an explanation or a description of an idea，a theory or a process vt. consider or regard in a specified way vi. 1. furnish a justifying analysis or explanation 2. be the sole or primary factor in the existence, acquisition, supply, or disposal of something n. 账户；解释；账目，账单；理由；描述 vt. 认为；把…视为 vi. 解释；导致 【formation】 名词：accountant 会计 复数：accounts 第三人称单数：accounts 现在分词：accounting 过去式 accounted 过去分词 accounted 【多元例句】 例1: The plastic on Henderson Island accounts for just 2 seconds' worth of global annual plastic production. -- 教材原句 选必四 Workbook P80 例2: Lighting accounts for about 7% of the total electricity consumed in the US. 例3:The results held true even after the scientists accounted for the participants’ overall health status. 即使在科学家考虑了参与者的整体健康状况后，结果仍然成立。 例4: “I assure you,” returned Mr ... ...
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