新概念英语第二册Lesson 63 She was not amused句子分析（学案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 新概念英语第二册 Lesson63She was not amused句子分析 Lesson63 “Jeremy Hampden has a large circle of friends and is very popular at parties.” - 结构分析：这是一个并列句，由并列连词“and”连接两个简单句。 - 前一个简单句“Jeremy Hampden has a large circle of friends”中，“Jeremy Hampden”是主语，指具体的人物，“has”是谓语动词，“a large circle of friends”是宾语，描述拥有的事物，即一大群朋友。 - 后一个简单句“is very popular at parties”中，“is”是系动词，“very popular”整体作表语，用于描述主语的受欢迎程度，“at parties”是地点状语，说明在何种场合受欢迎。 “Everybody admires him for his great sense of humour -- everybody, that is, except his six-year-old daughter, Jenny.” - 结构分析：这是一个简单句，“Everybody”是主语，泛指每个人，“admires”是谓语动词，“him”是宾语，指代前文提到的“Jeremy Hampden”，“for his great sense of humour”是原因状语，说明钦佩他的原因，是因为他极具幽默感；“-- everybody, that is, except his six-year-old daughter, Jenny”是对“Everybody”的补充说明，其中“that is”可理解为插入语，起解释说明的作用，“except his six-year-old daughter, Jenny”表示排除的对象，即除了他六岁的女儿珍妮之外。 “Recently, one of Jeremy's closest friends asked him to make a speech at a wedding reception.” - 结构分析：这是一个简单句，“Recently”是时间状语，说明事情发生的时间是最近，“one of Jeremy's closest friends”是主语，强调是杰里米最亲密的朋友之一，“asked”是谓语动词，“him”是间接宾语，“to make a speech at a wedding reception”是不定式短语作直接宾语，其中“at a wedding reception”是地点状语，说明演讲的场合是在一场婚礼招待会上。 “This is the sort of thing that Jeremy loves.” - 结构分析：这是一个主从复合句，“This”是主语，指代前文提到的在婚礼上做演讲这件事，“is”是系动词，“the sort of thing”是表语；“that Jeremy loves”是定语从句，修饰先行词“thing”，在该定语从句中，“Jeremy”是主语，“loves”是谓语动词，“that”指代“thing”作宾语。 “He prepared the speech carefully and went to the wedding with Jenny.” - 结构分析：这是一个并列句，由“and”连接两个简单句。 - 前一个简单句“He prepared the speech carefully”中，“He”是主语，指代前文的“Jeremy”，“prepared”是谓语动词，“the speech”是宾语，“carefully”是副词作状语，修饰“prepared”这个动作，表明准备的认真程度。 - 后一个简单句“went to the wedding with Jenny”中，“went”是谓语动词，“to the wedding”是地点状语，说明去的地方是婚礼现场，“with Jenny”是伴随状语，说明是和珍妮一起去的。 “He had included a large number of funny stories in the speech and, of course, it was a great success.” - 结构分析：这是一个并列句，由“and”连接两个简单句，且后一个简单句带有插入语。 - 前一个简单句“He had included a large number of funny stories in the speech”中，“He”是主语，“had included”是过去完成时态的谓语动词，强调动作在过去某个时间之前就已经完成，“a large number of funny stories”是宾语，说明包含的内容，“in the speech”是地点状语，表明这些内容所在的位置是在演讲当中。 - 后一个简单句“it was a great success”中，“it”指代前文提到的“the speech”，是主语， ... ...