附：教材回归 人教版（2019） 必修———选修二含介词的短语 to短语 be senior to 比......年长，比......地位或等级高，比......资历深 next to 在.....旁边 look forward to 期待 be addicted to /addict oneself to 沉迷于 be native to 源于 attitude to/toward(s) 对......的态度 refer to 指的是；提及 be equal to 等于；胜任 relate to / be related to / in relation to 与......有关 date back to 追溯至 contribute to有助于；促进；捐给；贡献 make contributions to 对......作出贡献 donate ....to ... 把......捐给...... compare ... to ... 把......比作...... give way to 让步于 lead to 导致；通往 turn to 转向；求助于 due to 由于 adapt to 适应 have access to 有接近或使用.......的权利或机会 be familiar to 为......所熟知 be grateful to sb for sth.感谢某人某事 be/get married to 与......结婚 respond to 回应 attach importance to 认为......重要 apply...to... 将......应用到...... apply to 适合 in短语 be expert in 擅长于 check in 登记入住；报到 compete in 在......(某方面)竞争 flood in 涌入 be/lie in ruins 成为废墟 be trapped in 陷入，被困在......里 be buried in 被埋在......里；专注于 in shock 震惊 in the open air 在户外 in the majority 占大多数 in that case 既然那样 keep in touch with 与......保持联系 differ in 在......（某方面）不同 in this sense 从这种意义上说 in other words 换句话说 succeed in doing sth. 成功做了某事 be rich in 富含...... assist sb. in doing sth. 帮助某人做某事 be engaged in 忙于；从事于 major in 主修 in response to 作为对......的回应 in tears 眼泪汪汪地 at the sight of 一看见......就...... catch sight of 看见 lose sight of 看不见 in closing 最后 in a ... manner 以一种......的方式 of短语 take control of 控制 the majority of 大多数的 point of view 观点 remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某事 make fun of 嘲笑；戏弄 cure sb. of sth. 治愈某人某种疾病 a wide range of 各种各样的 take advantage of 利用 a great deal of 大量的 consist of/be composed/comprised of 由......组成 suspect sb. of doing sth.怀疑某人做了某事 keep...free of/from 使不含...... convince sb. of sth. 使某人相信某事 a series of 一系列的 lack of 缺乏 for lack of 因为缺乏 all sorts of 各种各样的 as a matter of fact 事实上 out of fashion/date 过时的 be/fell ashamed of 对......感到羞愧 keep track of 跟踪......的进展；记录 in honor of/in memory of 纪念 out of breath 气喘吁吁 in spite of 尽管 hundreds of 数以百计的 have an effect/impact/influence on 对.......有影响 hold on 坚持住；继续；抓紧；握住 congratulations on 祝贺（你）.....(事情) on no account 决不 be keen on 热衷于 carry on 继续 on board 在轮船上（飞机上、火车上） on the scene 在现场 on the spot 在现场 on duty 值班；值日 be based on/ on the basis of 基于 insist on 坚持 early on 在早期 call on 号召，要求；拜访（某人） 5. with短语 with anxiety 焦虑地 with confidence 信心十足地 with patience 耐心地 with admiration 钦佩地 with joy 高兴地 with ease 轻松地 with satisfaction 满意地 keep in contact/touch with 与...... 保持联系 lose contact with 与.......失去联系 compete with 与......竞争 provide/supply sb. with sth.提供某人某物 compare ... with... 把......与...... ... ...
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