ID: 22140494

Unit4 Our animal friends 单词讲练 沪教版(2024)七年级英语下册

日期:2025-02-23 科目:英语 类型:初中试卷 查看:54次 大小:55813B 来源:二一课件通
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Unit4,Our,animal,friends,单词,讲练
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沪教牛津版新七下单词精讲精练U4 blind 音标:[bla nd] 词性词义:adj.(形容词)失明的;盲目的;看不见的;隐蔽的;v.(动词)使失明;使失去判断力;n.(名词)百叶窗;窗帘 词性转换:blindness(名词,失明;盲目;无知),blindly(副词,盲目地;看不见地;轻率地) 短语搭配:be blind to(对…… 视而不见;对…… 没有察觉),turn a blind eye to(对…… 佯装不见;对…… 视而不见) 例句 The blind man walked with a stick.(那个盲人拄着拐杖走路。)(blind 作形容词) His love for her blinded him to her faults.(他对她的爱使他对她的缺点视而不见。)(blind 作动词) 即学即练: 选择题:Don't be ____ to your own mistakes. A. blind B. open C. aware (答案:A。解析:不要对自己的错误视而不见,“be blind to” 符合语境,“open” 是开放的,“aware” 是意识到的,都不符合表意,所以选 A。) 填空题:She pulled down the ____ (blind) to keep out the sunlight. (答案:blinds。解析:“the” 后接名词,此处用复数形式 “blinds” 表示拉下百叶窗挡住阳光,所以填 “blinds”。) dolphin 音标:[ d lf n] 词性词义:n.(名词)海豚 短语搭配:swim with dolphins(与海豚一起游泳),watch dolphins(观看海豚),dolphin show(海豚表演) 例句 Dolphins are very intelligent animals.(海豚是非常聪明的动物。) We saw a beautiful dolphin show at the aquarium.(我们在水族馆看了一场精彩的海豚表演。) 即学即练: 选择题:____ can jump out of the water and do many tricks. A. Sharks B. Dolphins C. Whales (答案:B。解析:海豚能够跳出水面做很多技巧动作,“Sharks” 是鲨鱼,“Whales” 是鲸鱼,都不符合描述的这种特性,所以选 B。) 填空题:There are several ____ (dolphin) playing in the sea. (答案:dolphins。解析:“several” 后接可数名词复数,“dolphin” 的复数形式是 “dolphins”,表示有几只海豚在海里玩耍,所以填 “dolphins”。) hen 音标:[hen] 词性词义:n.(名词)母鸡;雌禽 短语搭配:lay eggs(下蛋,母鸡常见行为),keep hens(养母鸡),a flock of hens(一群母鸡) 例句 The hen laid an egg this morning.(这只母鸡今天早上下了一个蛋。) My grandma keeps several hens in the backyard.(我奶奶在后院养了几只母鸡。) 即学即练: 选择题:____ usually lay eggs for us to eat. A. Hens B. Roosters C. Ducks (答案:A。解析:通常是母鸡下蛋供我们食用,“Roosters” 是公鸡,“Ducks” 是鸭子,都不符合下蛋供食用这一表意,所以选 A。) 填空题:There is a big ____ (hen) in the corner of the yard. (答案:hen。解析:“a” 后接可数名词单数,此处用 “hen” 表示院子角落里有一只大母鸡,所以填 “hen”。) wool 音标:[w l] 词性词义:n.(名词)羊毛;毛线;毛织品 词性转换:woolen(形容词,羊毛的;羊毛制的;毛线的) 短语搭配:wool sweater(羊毛衫),pure wool(纯羊毛),knit with wool(用毛线编织) 例句 This sweater is made of wool.(这件毛衣是用羊毛做的。) My mother bought some wool to knit a scarf.(我妈妈买了一些毛线来织围巾。) 即学即练: 选择题:The coat is very warm because it's made of ____. A. cotton B. silk C. wool (答案:C。解析:外套很暖和因为是羊毛做的,“wool” 符合外套暖和这一特点,“cotton” 是棉花,“silk” 是丝绸,都不如羊毛保暖,所以选 C。) 填空题:She likes wearing clothes made of ____ (wool).(答案:wool。解析:“made of” 后接 ... ...

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