1.能力ability-- capability; competence 2.尽管although--while/ despite the fact. 3.最后at last--eventually 4.结果as a result--as a consequence 5.各种各样的all kinds of/different__ various 6.适应环境be used to the environment--adapt oneself to the environment 7.因为because of———due to/on account of 8.但是but +句子-- however+ , 9.由…组成be made up of——— consist of 10.厌烦be bored with__ be fed up with 11.一定会be sure to ___ be bound to 12.一定certainly———absolutely 13.聪明的clever—intelligent 14.引起cause-- give rise to; trigger; result in; arouse 15.不同be different from ___ differ/ vary from 16.忙于be busy in/ with ___ be occupied in/with 17.困难的difficult ——— challenging 18.发展;培养develop-- cultivate; foster 19.鼓励encourage———motivate/inspire/ stimulate 20.有空free__ available 21.获得get--acquire; obtain; attain 22.假如if--supposing; providing that; on condition that 23.依我看in my opinion ___ as far as I am concerned 24.重要的 important———vital /essential/significant /vital/ crucial/ critical / count/matter 25.提高,促进improve ———boost/promote/strengthen/ enhance/ fuel/ facilitate 26.事实上in fact-- as a matter of fact 27.参加join in-- participate in; engage in 28.越来越more and more———increasing(ly) 29.老人old people———the aged/ the elderly / the senior 30.普通的ordinary ———average 31.准备prepare ———equip( equip us for the future) 32.恰当的proper ___ appropriate 33. 保护 protect-- secure / preserve/conserve 34.实现realize--fulfill (one's dream) 35.丰富的rich———wealthy/abundant 36.原因reason -- factor 37.解决solve ———cope with/tackle/address/approach/ settle/ handle 38.伤心的sad———discouraged; depressed;frustrated 39.有时候sometimes—occasionally 40.成功success-- achievement; accomplishment; fulfillment 41.因此so-- consequently; as a consequence; therefore; accordingly 42.令人惊讶的surprising--amazing 43.采纳,用take/use--adopt (various methods/measures) 44.尽力try one’s best to do--spare no efforts to do/struggle to/commit oneself to 45.谈到talk about/of ———refer to 46.疲劳的tired-- exhausted; fatigued; worn-out; 47.感谢thank———appreciate 48.想要want ———intend to do, tend to do, desire to do, would like to do, feel like doing 49.非常very ———extremely 50.走过,读过walk/read——— cover After covering (walking) 10 miles, we all felt tired. 【原则二:短语优先原则】 在写作中使用短语是彰显自己作文功底的一种方法。使用短语替换单词能使文章显得更为地道,增加亮点;增加字数。在阅卷老师看来,活用短语是一个考生能力的体现。因此,我们可以掌握一些将某些常见单词转化为短语的用法,如: 1.关于about --in terms of / with regard to / as for 2.吸引attract -- appeal to 3.影响affect-- have an effect on 4.同意agree——— approve of 5.容忍bear ——— put up with 6.相信believe-- be convinced of 7.开始begin -- get down to / set about 8.即将到来be going ___ be on the way 9.此外besides ___ in addition/ what’s more 10.累be tired——— be worn out 11.引起;导致cause——— lead to / result in / contribute to ... ...
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