
2024年10月24日 时政类语篇型填空专项训练(加强国际大熊猫保护合作)(上) Intl giant panda conservation cooperation to build on successes Passage 1 This month, as giant pandas Bao Li and Qing Bao arrived 1. the National Zoo in Washington DC, and a pair of pandas get ready 2. (depart) for Australia in December, China has initiated a new round of international cooperation 3. giant panda conservation. Pandas Yun Chuan and Xin Bao arrived in San Diego in June, and Jin Xi and Zhu Yu 4. (fly) to Madrid in April. Since 1994, China has engaged 5. giant panda conservation research cooperation with 26 institutions in 20 countries, during which 68 cubs(幼崽) 6. (be) born overseas. "Over 50 pandas born abroad have returned to China 7. (participate) in breeding programs. Among the 728 captive pandas globally, the offspring of those who participated in international exchange cooperation account 8. nearly 25 percent, making significant 9. (contribute) to the captive population." said Li Desheng, chief 10. (science) at the China Conservation and Research Center for the Giant Panda in Chengdu. Passage 2 1. (protect) giant pandas 2. (involve) addressing the challenge of increasing population numbers and genetic 3. (diverse). Subsequently, the three major challenges — difficulty in estrus, breeding and cub survival — 4. (resolve) in around 2000, Li said. "International cooperation contributed greatly 5. this process. With collaborative efforts of domestic and foreign scientists, the reproductive capacity and offspring quality of giant pandas have been 6. (significance) enhanced," he said. Success has been had in cooperation with the National Zoo in Washington DC on panda semen 7. (collect) and preservation, genetics and ecological research, 8. well as with the San Diego Zoo on panda 9. (behave), artificial milk development, artificial cub rearing and disease prevention. Cooperation with Wakayama Adventure World wildlife park in Japan on panda feeding and cub rearing has also had 10. important influence in giant panda conservation. Passage 3 This month, The New York Times 1. (publish) an article that cited outdated, biased and false information 2. (attack) China's efforts in the captive breeding and artificial insemination of giant pandas, expressing concerns 3. the conservation of its wild populations. This 4. (ignore) an important fact that ex-situ conservation is widely accepted 5. scientists as playing an important role in the protection of endangered and critically endangered wildlife species. 6. the 1970s to the 1980s, the wild giant panda population in China plummeted from 2,400 individuals to 1,100. Realizing the seriousness of the rapid population decline, translocation conservation efforts, in 7. the endangered animals were introduced into conservation centers 8. better care and breeding, at that time 9. (provide) a backup for the wild population, and acquired support and 10. (recognise) from many experts, said the National Forestry and Grassland Adminis ... ...
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