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课件网) Unit 2 Go for it! 七年级 外研2024版 下 课文解析（二） 1.For years, he trained every morning in the park.多年来，每天早上他一直在公园里训练。 [用法讲解] train为动词，译为“训练、培训”; train也可作名词，译为“火车”等。 Eg: The company trains its employees regularly.公司定期培训员工。 [常见搭配] train hard 努力训练 train station 火车站 set sth. in train开始某事、促使某事发生 Eg: We trained hard to win the match.为了赢得比赛我们努力训练。 We met at the train station. 我们在火车站见面。 We've set the project in train, and we expect to see results in the coming months. 我们已经启动了这个项目，我们期望在接下来的几个月内看到结果。 [派生词] training为名词，译为“训练” trainee为名词，译为“实习生”;trainer为名词，译为“教练”。 2.None of his family members worried or tried to stop him. 他的家人没有一个担心他或试图阻止他。 [用法讲解] worry为动词，译为“担忧，发愁”;worry也可作名词，译为“忧虑、担心的事”。 Eg: He has a lot of worries at the moment.他目前有许多烦恼。 [常见搭配] worry about ... = be worried about ... 担忧... Eg: She worried about her health.= She is worried about her health.她担忧她的健康。 try为动词，译为“尝试、试图”;try也可为名词，译为“尝试、努力”。 [常见搭配] try to do sth.努力做某事 try doing sth.尝试做某事 try ... on 试穿... try out 试验、试用 try one's best to do sth.尽全力做某事 have a try 试一试 Eg: He tried to finish the work before the deadline.他在截止日期前尽力完成工作。 I want to try swimming.我想尝试游泳。 Can I try on these shoes 我可以试穿这些鞋子吗 They are trying out anew software program. 他们正在使用一款新的软件程序。 I will try my best to meet the deadline.我会尽全力在截至日期前完成。 Why not have a try and see if you can do it 为什么不试一试看看你能否做到呢 3.Zhang Shun was the oldest and the slowest runner to finish the 2022 Beijing Marathon. 张顺是2022年北京马拉松比赛中年龄最大、跑得最慢的完赛者。 [用法讲解] oldest和slowest为形容词最高级，用来修饰名词;表示某个范围内“最...”，前面通常需加the。 Eg: She is the best student in our class.她是我们班最好的学生。 finish为动词，译为“完成、结束”;finish也可作名词，译为“完成、结束”。 Eg: I need to finish my homework before dinner.我们需要在晚饭前完成我的作业。 The game ended in a dramatic finish. 比赛在戏剧性的结尾中结束。 [常见搭配] finish doing sth.完成做某事 Eg: I will finish cooking dinner in half an hour.我半个小时后完成晚饭。 4.But it didn't matter to him. 但是这对他来说没关系。 [用法讲解] matter为动词，译为“有关系、重要”;matter也可为不可数名词，译为“物质、事情、问题、重要性”等。 Eg: It doesn't matter what you wear to the party. 你去派对穿什么不重要。 Water is a form of matter. 水是一种物质。 The matter at hand requires immediate attention.眼前的事情需要立即处理。 Your opinion matters to me.你的意见对我很重要。 [常见搭配] It doesn't matter.没关系。 What's the matter with ... ...怎么了 no matter 无论、不管 as a matter of fact事实上 Eg: What's the matter with you 你怎么了 No matter what happens, I ... ...
