作业24 生活与学习类记叙文 完形填空记叙文类文体解读 文章内容 记叙文通常讲述一个事件或故事，具有明显的故事性和情节性，使得文章易于理解。这类文章明确包含时间、地点、人物、故事的发生、发展和结局等六个要素。 叙述手法 记叙文多按照时间顺序来展开情节和内容，有时也会采用倒叙或者插叙的手法，以增加文章的吸引力。 命题特点 侧重语篇，注重语境，突出对文章的理解，关注情节发展的内在逻辑关系。命题还关注各种线索，如人物线索、时间线索等。 完形填空记叙文类解题技法 (每小题1分，满分30分) A (2024·河北邯郸三模) Dr.Francis Collins is one of America’s leading scientists.In an interview，Dr.Collins was asked if there was any special spark or any moment in particular that 1 him to pursue a life of science.Dr.Collins 2 that in fact there was.He said that when he was in high school，on the first day of his first science course，the teacher handed each student a box 3 .The boxes were sealed on the outside and hollow on the inside.But each box 4 something.And as young Collins turned the box on its side and turned it around，he could 5 something rolling around inside. What was it The teacher told the students that their 6 was to determine what was inside the box.They could 7 any kind of test or ask any kind of question that would lead them to find out what was inside the box.But they couldn’t 8 the box.They had to first find ways to 9 what was in the box. “That’s what 10 is，” the teacher carefully 11 ，“being curious，and thinking of questions to ask，until you find out the answer.” Dr.Collins was 12 .He said that that day in class completely 13 his life.From then on，he was 14 to spending a life in science，where his job was to be 15 and ask lots of questions. 1.A.forced B．inspired C．ordered D．requested 2．A.doubted B．recognized C．imagined D．replied 3．A.carefully B．hurriedly C．secretly D．impatiently 4．A.represented B．meant C．contained D．told 5．A.see B．hear C．fancy D．monitor 6．A.campaign B．desire C．ambition D．assignment 7．A.avoid B．design C．pass D．mark 8．A.open B．roll C．throw D．hit 9．A.pick up B．draw on C．figure out D．stick to 10．A.experiment B．science C．education D．study 11．A.answered B．apologized C．argued D．explained 12．A.attracted B．confused C．frightened D．disappointed 13．A.controlled B．improved C．saved D．changed 14．A.opposed B．exposed C．committed D．used 15．A.curious B．smart C．generous D．optimistic B (2024·安徽安庆二模) My two-year-old daughter was playing with groceries in my shopping cart.A gentleman stood behind me with three 1 .He looked at his watch and me.While my daughter was 2 well，I knew she couldn’t stay there any longer.The man obviously was in a 3 ，and he’d be behind me a long time.I 4 to let him go first.“Thank you，” he replied 5 ，stepping ahead of me.His face lit up with 6 . When the line moved forward，I started 7 my cart.As I hurriedly opened my purse，my heart 8 ：I forgot to bring my bank card.The gentleman had paid and w ... ...
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