选必一Unit4考点总结 1. 关于distinct的考点总结 ⑴ adj.清晰的；明显不同的 派生词distinction ⑵ it is distinct that=it is clear/evident that ⑶ The culture in this region is distinct from that of neighboring areas.—different ⑷ distinction between...and... ⑸ with distinction 以优异的成绩，以杰出的表现 ⑹ without distinction 无差别地，一视同仁地 2. 关于innovate的考点总结 ⑴ 词性 含义 派生词innovative innovation innovator ⑵ innovate in… ⑶ an innovative approach ⑷ a breakthrough innovation 3. 关于trend的考点总结 ⑴ 词性 含义 ⑵ a trend toward(s)... 有……的趋势 ⑶ As everything spreads quickly on net，I think there will be a lot of new couples who will follow that trend. 由于在网上事情传播的速度很快，我想将会有很多新人来追随那种时尚。 ⑷ set/start a new trend 开启新潮流 4. 关于motion的考点总结 ⑴ 词性 含义 派生词motionless ⑵ I now have a feeling that the plan which was set in motion in 2021 will be a great success. 现在我有感觉，2021年启动的那个计划将会取得巨大成功。 ⑶ motion sickness晕车/晕船 ⑷ in full motion完全运转; 全面启动 ⑸ lie motionless躺着一动不动 5. 关于contrast的考点总结 ⑴ 词性 含义 ⑵ After contrasting advanced literature with/and abstract art，I have determined to choose the latter as my optional course. ⑶ The bright colors of the painting contrast with the dark tones in the background. =make a contrast with画作的鲜艳色彩与背景中的暗色调形成了对比。 ⑷ In contrast with/to the other two ways, I recommend “performing history play” as the main activity of “A Walk into History”. ⑸ By contrast, the countryside is peaceful and quiet. 6. 关于pass的短语总结 ⑴ pass down使世代相传，流传 ⑵ pass by 经过；(时间)过去 ⑶ pass on 传递 ⑷ pass away ⑸ pass around/round 分发；传阅 ⑹ pass through 经过；路过 7. 关于“苏醒过来”的表达方式 ⑴ come to life 苏醒过来；活跃起来；变得生动有趣 ⑵ come to (oneself) 苏醒过来 ⑶ come back to life 苏醒过来；复活 ⑷ bring...(back)to life 使……更生动；使……苏醒过来 8. 关于bring的短语总结 ⑴ bring out 使显现；阐明，说出；出版 ⑵ bring up 抚养；培养；教育；提出；呕吐 ⑶ bring forward 提出(建议、想法等)；把……提前 ⑷ bring down 使降低；使倒下 ⑸ bring about 导致；引起 ⑹ bring in 引进；吸收 ⑺ bring back 使想起；拿回来 9. 关于compose的考点总结 ⑴ 词性 含义 派生词composition composer ⑵ The new play is composed of four parts，each of which is very fascinating.= ⑶ compose oneself – calm oneself 10. 关于serve的考点总结 ⑴ 词性 含义 派生词 ⑵ The waiter served me with a delicious cup of coffee. = serve sth to sb ⑶ (写作) My dream is that I will return to my hometown and serve as an innovative teacher. ⑷ at the service of sb ＝at one’s service 随时可供某人使用；随时提供服务 11. 关于tired的短语总结 ⑴ You must be tired from/with the long flight. ⑵ She got tired of being treated unfairly at work. ⑶ After the long hike, I was completely tired out. ⑷ Playing soccer for hours tired the kids out. 12. 关于lead的短语总结 ⑴ lead to ⑵ lead sb to do...使某人做…… ⑶ lead sb to...带某人去…… ⑷ (续写) With h ... ...
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