ID: 22287854

2025年广东英语中考一轮复习之形容词副词比较级最高级(含解析)

日期:2025-02-06 科目:英语 类型:初中教案 查看:100次 大小:32367B 来源:二一课件通
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2025年,广东,英语,中考,一轮,习之
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2025年广东英语中考一轮复习之形容词副词比较级最高级 概述。 大多数形容词和副词有三个等级 原级:即原形。描述(人/事物)自比较级和最高级。 (2)比较级:两者(人、事物)之间的比较表示“较…”或“更…一些” (3)最高级:三者及三者以上(人/事物)之问的比较表示“最…” 二、原级的用法 1.表示两者在某一方面相同 A+be+as+形容词/副词的原级+as+B “A和 B一样" eg.He is as tall as me.他和我一样高。 表示一方在某方面不如另一方 A+be+not as/so+形容词/副词的原级+as+B "A比不上B. eg.He isn't as tall as me.他不如我高。 2.表示A是B几倍 A+be+倍数+as+原级+as+B “A是B几倍” eg.Our school is three times as big as that one 注意:once一次,twice二次,three times三次,four times四次. 原级的修饰词:very、too、so、quite、rather等 三、比较级用法 1.表示两者的比较,多用于than引导的问子中 A+be+比较级+than+B. eg.I run faster than you.我比你跑的快 注意:比较对象要I致,为避免重复,后面常用the one/that /those出现等代替前面的名词。 2.比较级的修饰词(加强语气) much/a lot(许多),far(运远地),even(甚至),any(I些)a bit/a little (一点)... eg.Are you any batter today 你今天好一些吗? Linda jumps (much) father than you.琳达跳的比你远的多 3.(1)比较级and比较级“越来越… (2)more and more+原级(多音节词和部分双音节词) eg.Things.will.be better and better.事情将会变得越来越好 Our city is becoming more and more beautiful. 我们城市变得越来越美丽。 the+比较级,the+比较级...“越.·..越…” eg.The more factories,the more pollution.工厂越多,污染越多 The fewer factories,the less pollution.工厂越少,污染越少。 5.the+比较级+of the two….“两者中较(更)…的” 比较级前一般不加 the,但表示两者都某个更…时,此较级前加 the,且常与of 连用。 eg.He is taller of the two boys.他是两个男孩中较高的一个 6.表示“倍数” A+动词(be动词/实义动词)+倍数+此较级+than+B eg. The building is three times higher than that one. 最高级的用法 1.表示三者及三者以上(人/事物)的比较the+最高级+(in/of短语表范围) eg. She is the most beautiful of the three. 她是三个中最源亮的 [of/in短语]一定区域/空间内比较用in,同一类事物范围内比较用of 2.one of+ the+最高级+复数名词”“最…之” eg. Chinese isone of the most popular languagesin the world. 店汉语是世果上最流行的语言之一。 3.表示“第几最…” the+序数词+最高级十单数名词 eg. The Yellow River is the second longest river in China. 黄河是中国的第二长河 用比较级的形式表最高级的合义 主语+谓语+比较级+than+any other+单数名词 =主语+谓语+比较级+than+the other+复数词 eg. He is the tallest in our school He is taller than any other student in our school. He is taller than the other students in our school. 副词最高级前的the,可用可不用,并且回尾常加上介词in/of 短语 eg.Jack studies (the) hardest in his class.杰克在他班学习最努力。 练习 一、单项选择题 1. The air in the mountain is much ____ than that in the city. A.fresh B.fresher C.more fresh D.most fresh 2. This story is much ____ than that one. A.funny B.funnier C.more funny D.most funny 3. He is ____ taller than his brother. A.very B.quite C.even D.much 4. Which season do you like ____ A.better B.best C.most D.more 5. We become happier when we know that our holid ... ...

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