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课件网) Unit 4 My friends Grammar Learning objectives Through listening to conversations and reading short passages in the simple past tense, students will improve their listening and reading comprehension skills related to this tense. They will be able to extract key information about past events from the audio and text. In group activities and pair work, students will practice using the simple past tense to communicate with their classmates. They will learn to ask and answer questions about past experiences, thereby enhancing their speaking and collaborative skills. With the help of writing exercises such as writing short paragraphs about their weekend activities in the past, students will develop their writing skills in using the simple past tense. They will learn to organize their ideas and use appropriate words and sentence structures. In this lesson, we will be able to: 一般现在时和一般过去时的区别和对比 时间轴及使用情况 一般过去时的否定句及疑问句 1 2 3 动词过去式 ——— 规则变化 动词过去式 ——— 不规则变化 一般过去时中的时间状语 4 5 6 Content 一.一般现在时和一般过去时的区别和对比 经常或反复发生的动作 现在的情况或状态 永恒的真理 She works eight hours a day. They are in the same class. The sun rises in the east. Do you go to work by bus or by bike The grass is green. The river flows from the top of the mountain. 下列句子是什么意思？ She works eight hours a day. They live in the same building. 理解句意，发现不同 1. 动词发生了变化 2. 出现了过去时间 They lived in the same building three years ago. She worked eight hours last night. 一.一般现在时和一般过去时的区别和对比 如果下列句子要翻译成英文，应该用一般过去时还是一般现在时？ 现在 or 过去 你知道去书店的路吗？ 我经常骑自行车去学校。 他是一个学霸。 她一分钟前去了图书馆。 那天我们不在北京。 一年有四季。 我们在2023年相遇。 婚礼包括3个流程。 一般现在时和一般过去时的区别和对比 理解下面的时间轴 此时此刻 I was ten two years ago. I am 10 years old now. 过去某一时间 The simple past tense describes an action that started and finished at a specific time in the past. 二.时间轴及使用情况 下列句子是什么意思？思考句中的事情现在结束了吗？ 过去发生的动作 过去存在的状态 过去发生，并且现在已经结束 —When did this happen — It happened in 2000. She was sad in her childhood. The house was clean. 二.时间轴及使用情况 过去发生的动作或存在的状态 Mr. Thompson had a great time in America last year. 此时句中的动词要变成 过去式 句中有时会有过去的时间 二.时间轴及使用情况 1. The phone was on the table. 2. The Smiths were in the park with their friends. 3. Some students donated their lucky money. 把下列句子变成否定句和疑问句 The phone was not on the table. Was the phone on the table am，is ——— was 三.一般过去时的否定句及疑问句 The Smiths were not in the park with their friends. Were the Smiths in the park with their friends are ——— were Some students did not donate their lucky money. Did any students donate their lucky money was not ——— wasn’t were not —were ... ...
