Unit 5 A delicate World 知识清单（讲义）-2025届高三英语外研版（2019）选择性必修第二册

新外研版2019高中英语选择性必修二U5 A delicate world 语言点知识点 短语 fail to do 未能做到某事2. in harmony with 与……协调；和……一致3. develop an appetite for 以……为食/对……感兴趣 4. be introduced to 被引入到/被介绍给5. out of control 失去控制6. remove...from 将……从……清除7. with...in mind 考虑到……8. decrease from...to 从……减少到……9. in consequence/as a consequence 因此；结果10. turn out 结果是；原来是11. a substantial number of 大量的12. once and for all 彻底地；最终地13. every last one 每一个14. owe it to...to do 应该为……做某事15. break down 使分解；出现故障16. on behalf of 代表17. be at one with 成为一体18. coexist with 与……共存/共生19. in return 作为回报；作为回应20. earn one's place 赢得一席之地21. be renowned for 以……而闻名 句式 他们也不难想象出，数千年来的当地动物是如何与其自然栖息地完美的和谐共存的。Nor would they fail to imagine how its native inhabitants existed in perfect harmony with their natural habitat for thousands of years. 结果是，它们最终对病毒产生了免疫，数量又一次激增。It turned out that they developed an immunity to the virus and their numbers exploded once again. 这一事件清楚地表明，大鼠、小鼠和兔子泛滥的问题需要一次彻底的解决。This incident made it clear that the rat, mouse and rabbit problem needed solving once and for all. 它拥有一个自然平衡的环境，使得许多不同的物种得以生存和繁衍。It contains a naturally-balanced environment that allows the many and various species to live and prosper. 我很开心能代表人与自然和谐相处协会在这里发表演讲。It is my great pleasure to give a lecture here on behalf of the Be at One with Nature Association. 不过神农架令人印象最深的地方是当地人，他们从大自然中索取而不造成破坏。But the most impressive aspect of Shennongjia is the local people, who take things from nature without causing damage. 以上这些解释了为什么神农架能够并理应入选联合国教科文组织的《世界遗产名录》，同时也强调了人们的理解、认识和付出是如何促进对这一自然界独特且美好区域的保护。All of this explains why Shennongjia earned-and deserves-its place on the UNESCO World Heritage List, as well as highlighting how understanding, awareness and hard work have contributed towards protecting a unique and wonderful part of our natural world. 中国第一批国家自然保护区之一梵净山代表着国家在环境保护上取得的最大成就之一。One of the first national nature reserves in China, Fanjing Mountain represents one of the country’s greatest achievements in environmental protection. 语法：it做形式宾语 it作为形式宾语的用法：当不定式、动名词或从句在某个句子中作宾语时，为了保持句子的结构平衡，常用it作为形式宾语，而将真正的宾语放到句子后部去。(1)代表不定式；（2）代表动名词； （3）代表连接代词或副词引导的从句。 例如: I don't feel it difficult to understand the passage. Our teacher thinks it no good learning without practice. He hasn't made it clear when he is coming back. 特殊情况： 1) 动词+it+that从句，常见于 take，have，put等动词之后。 例如: I take it that he will finish the task by himself(我认为他能自己完成这项任务。) 2) 动词+it+when/if从句 ... ...