(课件网) Lesson 1 探究一 核心单词 Unit 4 My friends (一) 高频词 1 interest /' ntr st/ n. 兴趣;趣味;利益 · He has a great interest in music and art. 他对音乐和艺术有很大的兴趣。 · We should consider the interests of all parties. 我们应该考虑各方的利益。 · The bank pays interest on savings accounts. 银行对储蓄账户支付利息。 · The book interests me. 这本书引起我的兴趣。 interest 既可作可数名词也可作不可数名词,常见词义:(1) “兴趣;趣味”。常见搭配:have/show/express (an) interest in... 对……有/ 表现出兴趣;take an interest in... 对……感兴趣。 (2) “利益;好处”。in the interest(s) of 为了;为帮助(或取得) 。 (3) “利息”。pay interest on... 支付……利息。 interest 作动词,意为“使感兴趣;使关注”。 相关词形:interesting adj. 有趣的;interested adj. 感兴趣的 2 agree / 'ɡri / v. 同意;赞成;商定 · I agree with your idea about promoting Hebei’s tourism. 我同意你关于推广河北旅游业的想法。 · I agree with my teacher on the importance of reading. 我同意我的老师关于阅读重要性的观点。 · They were agreed on the date of the meeting. 他们对会议的日期取得了一致意见。 · He agreed to the proposal. 他同意了这个提议。 · We finally reached agreement on the project plan. 我们最终对这个项目计划达成一致意见。 · I disagree with his opinion about this matter. 我不同意他关于这件事的观点。 agree 表示“同意;赞成”,agree to do sth. 同意做某事。 其他常见搭配:agree to sth. 同意某事(尤指建议、安排等) ; agree with sb. 同意某人(意见、看法等) ; be agreed on/ about sth. 在某事上取得一致意见。 相关词形: agreement n. 同意;(意见或看法) 一致 disagree v. 不同意 3 care /ke (r) / v. 关心;关注;担忧 n. 照顾;小心;忧虑 · I don’t care what others think. 我不在乎别人怎么想。 · She cares for her sick mother. 她照顾她生病的母亲。 · Zhang Guimei showed great care for her students. 张桂梅对她的学生表现出极大的关心。 · Take care! The road is very slippery. 小心!路很滑。 · She takes care of her younger brother. 她照顾她的弟弟。 · Be careful when you cross the street.过马路时要小心。 · He is so careless that he often makes mistakes. 他很粗心,以至于经常犯错误。 care 既可作及物动词,也可作不及物动词。常见词义: (1) “关注;在意;担忧”,常见搭配:care about sth. 在意/担忧某事;care + that/wh- 从句 关心……。 (2) “关心;关怀;照顾”,常见搭配:care about sb. 关心某人;care for 照顾;照料。 care 还可作名词,意为“照顾;小心;忧虑”。 常见短语:take care 小心,当心;take care of 照顾;负责。 相关词形:careful adj. 小心,谨慎;careless adj. 粗心的; carefully adv. 小心地,仔细地;carelessly adv. 粗心地; caring adj. 乐于助人的,关心他人的。 4 understand / nd 'st nd/v. 理解;谅解 · He doesn’t understand this problem. 他不理解这个问题。 · I understand that you are busy. 我明白你很忙。 · He tried to make himself understood by using simple words. 他试图用简单的话让别人理解他自己的意思。 · She is an understanding teacher. 她是一位善解人意的老师。 · We must tackle the problem with understanding. 我们必须带着谅解来处 ... ...