山东省烟台市2024-2025学年鲁教版五四制七年级上学期期中英语试题（含解析）

山东省烟台市2024-2025学年鲁教版五四制七年级上学期期中英语试题 第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分22.5分）第一节（共3小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1．（7.5分） I have four good friends.They are Jack，Eric，Frank and Bob. Jack is a little fat.He is of medium height.He has short straight hair.He likes playing basketball and he is the captain of our school basketball team.He is very popular. Eric is tall and he is of medium build.He is very handsome.He has two big eyes and short black hair.He likes music so he often sings and plays the piano.He can sing well. Frank is a good student.He is of medium height and build.He studies hard and does well in his lessons.He likes reading and playing table tennis. Bob is kind of short.He often wears a hat and white shoes.He likes running.He runs in the playground every morning. I like my good friends.We often help each other. （1）What is Jack's hair like？ 　 　 A.Long and curly. B.Long and straight. C.Short and curly. D.Short and straight. （2）Who is good at schoolwork？ 　 　 A.Jack. B.Eric. C.Frank. D.Bob. （3）What does Eric look like？ 　 　 A.He is of medium height. B.He has long hair. C.He has black hair. D.He has small eyes. （4）What does Bob like？ 　 　 A.He likes running. B.He likes reading. C.He likes playing basketball. D.He likes playing the piano. （5）What can we learn according to the passage？ 　 　 A.Eric plays the violin well. B.Frank is a captain of the basketball team in the school. C.Bob is a little short. D.Jack often wears a hat and white shoes. 2．（7.5分） There are many kinds of food in the world.In different countries，food has different meanings. Garlic（大蒜） In Turkey（土耳其），many people often put garlic on their doors.They think it can bring good luck to people.In some countrysides of Hungary（匈牙利），people put garlic on their bed.They think that it is good for babies"and mothers" health. Green onions（大葱） In the countryside of Egypt（埃及），many farmers think green onions are a symbol of truth（真理的象征）.They often take green onions in their hand and put them high when their ideas are different from others.They show that the truth is in their hand. Tomatoes They are the "stars"in the food.They are a kind of vegetable and they are also a kind of fruit.If there are no tomatoes，hamburgers won't be delicious.In England，some young people give tomatoes as gifts to each other. Salt In Hungary，when farmers move into a new house，they usually put some salt inside and outside the new house.They do this to keep away from scary things.In Russia，bread with salt is a kind of food to welcome visitors. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 （1）Why do people in Turkey put garlic on their doors？ 　 　 A.Because they use it to welcome visitors. B.Because they think it can bring money to them. C.Because they think it is good for babies. D.Because they think it can bring good luck. （2）What does the underlined word"it" mean ... ...