(
课件网) Lesson 6 Understanding cultures Unit 4 My friends To understand some Chinese stories about friendship. To write about you and your friend. 学习目标 How many kinds of friendship do you think there are in this world What are they Lead in · Self-interested friendship: Some people use others for their own purposes. · Friendship just for fun: All they want is to have a good time. · True friendship: They truly love and support each other. Aristotle summarised three kinds of friendship. What kind of friendship do you like best Discuss with your partner. I like true friendship best. I think a friend in need is a friend indeed. 新课讲授 Read this Chinese story about friendship and answer the questions. Yu Boya was a famous musician during the Spring and Autumn Period. He was good at playing the guqin . One day, when Boya was playing his instrument, Zhong Ziqi, a woodcutter stood by quietly. He enjoyed the music so much. When Boya played a piece of music about high mountains, Ziqi said, “This is as high and great as Mount Taishan!” When Boya played a piece of music about water, Ziqi said, “The music is as great as a flowing river!” Reading Boya realised that Ziqi could understand his music. The two became the best friends. Years later, Boya went to visit Ziqi. He was sad to find that Ziqi had passed away. He played the music High Mountains and Flowing Water for Ziqi. Then he broke his guqin. He never played music again because he believed no one could ever get the meaning of his music again. 去世 A What were Boya’s two songs about One was about high mountains, and the other was about water. B What kind of friendship did Boya and Ziqi build True friendship. 1. What do you think of Yu Boya and Zhong Ziqi’s friendship 2. What other stories of friendship do you know Thinking Do you know the following stories of friendship Search the internet for more information and share what you know with your classmates. Search and share ①管仲和鲍叔牙都是春秋时齐国人，两人少年时就是好朋友。 鲍叔牙很赏识管仲的才学，也很了解他的所作所为。两人曾经一同做买卖，他们在分利的时候，管仲总要多得一些，鲍叔牙知道管仲家里贫困，从来不因他多得了钱而说他贪心。管仲曾替鲍叔牙办过几件事，可是事情没办好，反而弄得更糟糕，鲍叔牙也并不认为管仲无能，因为他知道事情总有不顺利的时候。管仲曾三次当官，三次都被罢了官，鲍叔牙并不认为他没有才干，因为鲍叔牙知道他是没遇到赏识他的人，没有得到发挥才干的机会。管仲曾经三次参加作战，每次都逃跑了，鲍叔牙也不认为他胆小怕死，因为鲍叔牙知道他家有老人要奉养。鲍叔牙对管仲了解得如此深透，所以管仲感慨地说：“生我的是父母，知我的是鲍叔牙啊。” 管仲和鲍叔牙后来分开了，管仲做了齐襄公的弟弟公子纠的老师，鲍叔牙做了齐襄公另一个弟弟公子小白的老师。齐襄公荒淫无道，把自己的兄弟都赶到了国外。 不久，齐国发生内乱，齐襄公被杀。公子纠和公子小白得知消息后，都急忙往国内赶，想抢先得到君位。管仲一面派人护送公子纠回国，一面亲自带人去拦截公子小白。他们在半路上遇到了公子小白的车队，管仲劝公子小白和鲍叔牙退回去，他俩 ... ...
