Unit 1 Animal Friends Section B课前导学（含答案）人教版（2024）七年级下册

Unit 1 Animal Friends Section B———七年级下册人教版（2024）课前导学 一、词汇填空 1. save _____ 2. luck _____ 3. Thai _____ 4. trunk _____ 5. pick _____ 6. pick up _____ 7. carry _____ 8. playful _____ 9. swimmer _____ 10. one another _____ 11. look after _____ 12. culture _____ 13. however _____ 14. danger _____ 15. _____ 于危险之中 16. _____ n. 森林 17. _____ 砍伐；滥伐 18. _____ 太多 19. _____ v. 杀死：弄死 20. _____ 由……制成的 21. _____ n. 象牙 22. _____ adj友好的 23. _____ adv相当; 完全 24. _____ 相当; 非常 25. _____ 一点也不；完全不 26. _____ （动物浓厚的）软毛 27. _____ adj. 瞎的，失明的 28. _____ n. 听力；听觉 二、阅读部分重点句型 1. They are also a symbol of good luck here. symbol n. 象征 a symbol of _____ 2. Elephants look very different from other animals. (1)_____和....... 不同 (2)_____和...... 相同 (3)_____和...... 相似 3. They can pick up and carry heavy things with their trunks. (1) pick up_____ (2) with 介词 ①"用，以，借"，常加工具、手段、材料。 ②"和...... 一起"，常加sb. ③"具有，带有"，常做伴随状语或后置定语。 eg: 用刀把它切开。Cut it _____. 她和父母住在一起。She _____ her parents. 这是一本有绿色封面的书。This is a book_____. 注意：A with B作主语，谓语动词应遵循_____原则。 Jackson with his brothers _____(go) swimming every week. 4. For example, they can remember one another and places with food and water after many years. (1) for example，"例如"，用法：放句首或句末，前后用逗号隔开，加句子 such as，"例如"，用法：+名词，动名词 like，"像"，用法：+名词，动名词，没有such as正式 (2) one another=_____"相互，彼此" (3) with food and water after many years, 此处为_____, 修饰名词_____ 5. They look after other elephants when they don't feel well. (1) feel well中的well词性为_____，指_____ (2) when they don’t feel well为_____从句。 6. The big elephants also help the baby ones. 代词it/one的区别 ①it的用法：同类且同物，其复数为：_____ ②one的用法：同类不同物，其复数为：_____ 7. However, they are in danger. (1) however/but/while的区别 ①however，"然而"，用法：后面用逗号隔开 ②but，"但是"，用法：不加逗号，强调转折 ③while，"然而"，用法：不加逗号，强调对比 (2) danger n. —adj. _____ 固定搭配：in danger_____; out of danger_____ 8. They live in the forests, but people cut down too many trees. (1) cut 过去式_____; 现在分词_____ (2) cut down_____; cut off_____; cut up_____ 注意：此短语结构为动副结构，若宾语为名词，可放于中间或后面；若宾语为代词 (it/them)，则只能放在中间. 9. Let's save the forests and not buy things made of ivory. (1) let v. 让，使役动词 ①让我们做某事 Let’s do sth，常用答句为 Sounds great!/Good idea! ②Let引导的祈使句，其否定句为 Don’t let sb do sth. /Let sb not do sth. eg:Let him go. (改为否定句)_____ (2) save v. 拯救; 节约; 储存 save one’s life_____; save water_____; save money_____ (3) make v. 制造，使 ① make friends 交朋友 ② be made in 在...... 制造 ③ be made of…_____ ④ be made from…_____ ⑤ be made into 制造成...... 例如： 桌子是由木头制成的。The desks are made of wood. 书是由木头制成的。Books are made from wood. 这 ... ...