(
课件网) analysing, mindmap, summary, retelling language points observe vt.观察(到)，看到，注意到；注视；遵守；庆祝 observe sb do sth 看到/注意到某人做了某事 observe sb doing sth 看到/注意到某人正做某事 reserve n.(动植物)保护区；储藏(量)vt.预订；预留；保留 with/without reserve 有/无保留地 nature reserve 自然保护区 reserve a table 预订餐桌 reserve the right 保留权利 make out看清；分清；听清；辨认出；理解 make up组成；编造；化妆；弥补 make of 由……组成 (可以看出原材料) make from 由……组成 (看不出原材料) make it 获得成功；渡过难关；准时到达 language points attack n.&v.攻击；抨击 heart attack/disease心脏病 under attack 受到攻击 be/get attacked 被攻击；被袭击 recover vi.恢复；康复 vt.找回；寻回 n.康复；恢复 recover from 从……中康复 recover oneself 站稳；静下心来；恢复过来 make a full recovery 全面康复 remove vt.去除；移开；脱去；搬走 remove from 从……中移开/搬走/去除 remove to...from... 从……搬到…… intend vi.&vt.打算；计划；想要 intention n.打算；意图；目的 be intended for专为……而设计的 be intended to do sth 打算做某事 intend doing/to do sth 打算/计划/想要做某事 threat n.威胁；恐吓 threaten vt.威胁；危及 (a) threat to对……的威胁 threaten sb with sth 用某物威胁某人 threaten to do sth 威胁要做某事 be threatened by 受到……的威胁 Reading and Thinking 1. To our left, snow-covered mountains disappear into clouds that seem almost close enough to touch. snow-covered 被雪覆盖的 n-past participle=形容词 使用这种构词法的例子如： 2. On the plain in front of us, we can just make out a herd of graceful animals. 定语从句， 先行词为clouds，关系词为that, 在定语从句中作主语， 不可以省略，定语从句的谓语动词单复数由先行词的单复数来决定，故为seem computer-aided 计算机辅助的 hand-made 手工制成的 state-owned 国有的 heart-felt 衷心的 heart-broken 伤心的 value-added 有附加值的 make out看清；分清；听清；辨认出；理解 make up组成；编造；化妆；弥补 make of 由……组成 (可以看出原材料) make from 由……组成 (看不出原材料) make it 获得成功；渡过难关；准时到达 【语境应用】根据汉语提示完成下列句子。 1) 你能看清山谷另一端的物体是什么吗？ _____ _____ _____ _____ what the object is on the other side of the valley 2) 到今天为止，我也没弄明白为什么我会那样做。 To the present day, ____ _____ _____ _____ why I did so. Can you make out I can’t make out 3) Kate heard a man’s voice in the background, but she couldn’t _____ _____ (听清) what he was saying. make out 3.This is why we're here—to observe Tibetan antelopes. 这就是我们来这里的原因———观察藏羚羊。(教材P16) (1)句式分析：句中包含了why引导的表语从句。 (2)That/This/It is why...表示“那/这就是为什么……”，why引导表语从句。 【典型例句】 The deadline is near. This is why we are very busy. 最后期限要到了，这就是我们很忙的原因。 He has heart disease. That is because he has been smoking too much. 他有心脏病，那是因为他抽烟太多了。 表语从句，说明主语是什么 4. This is why we’re here–to observe Tibetan antelopes. observe vt. ① 观察(到)；注视； ②遵守 eg Scientists ha ... ...
