(
课件网) U2Morals and Virtues 现在分词做状语和宾补 Lead-in Read and discuss the functions and meanings of the -ing form. 1 ... her brother complained, thinking of the high tuition fees. 2. Thinking of all the people still in need of help, Dr Lin opened a private clinic. 3.The new People's Republic of China saw Dr Lin Qiaozhi playing a key role. thinking of现在分词短语作状语，表示伴随 Thinking of现在分词短语作状语，表示原因 complementplaying a key role现在分词短语作宾补 v-ing形式作宾补的概念 使用v-ing形式作宾补，常表示宾语和宾补之间是主动关系或表示v-ing形式的动作正在进行。 现在分词作宾语补足语 V +宾语+宾补 1) 感官和认为动词：see，hear，watch，feel，watch，think，find 2) 使役动词：have，get，catch，leave，set，leave, keep 3)喜欢愿望类：like, want 4)with+宾语+宾补 1.He saw the children playing in the yard. 2.I found the little boy crying there. 3.They heard him _____(sing) in the next room. 1:表示宾语和宾补间_____关系或_____的动作 正在进行 主动 一、现在分词做宾补的意义 singing We can see a boy singing in the picture. 宾语 宾语补足语 2.How did the little boy make the story _____(interest). 3.They think the movie _____(touch) . 1.They found the result very satisfying. 2.有些v.-ing形式已转化成形容词，用来修饰物，表示“令人…的 常用的此类词有：exciting，puzzling，confusing，boring，touching interesting，satisfying等 一、现在分词做宾补的意义 touching intersting 二、 能用-ing形式作宾语补足语的几类动词: 1.表示感官和认为的动词，常见的有：see, hear, feel, smell, find, notice, think, 等。 eg：I felt somebody patting me on the shoulder. 1.I didn't notice him_____(come). 2.She heard someone _____(knock) at the door. coming knocking 1.I found a baby being fed by his mother. 2.As we approached, we saw a boy being bullied by his classmates. 区分：When we got to school, we saw the door locked. 注意1：当感官动词如：see, hear等，其后面所跟的宾补和宾语 之间是被动关系，且正在进行时，用_____ being done 注意：当感官动词如：see, hear等，其后面所跟的宾补是宾语 主动发出的动作且是全过程时，用_____ do 1. I heard a boy _____(sing) a song in the next door . 2. I heard a boy _____(sing) songs every night. 3.I heard a song _____(sing) in the next room. 4.I saw a boy _____(enter)the building. singing sing sung enter 二、 能用-ing形式作宾语补足语的几类动词: 2. 动词-ing形式作宾语补足语时，也常和表示使役的动词keep，get，leave，set，have等动词后与一个名词（代词）构成复合宾语， 表示，“使……一直处于某种状态”。 eg：The boss kept the workers working the whole night. 1.Don’t leave the water _____(run) while you are brushing your teeth. 2.We try our best to get the car_____(run) again. running running 二、 能用-ing形式作宾语补足语的几类动词: 3.with + 宾语+宾补 eg：Festivals are becoming more and more commercial, with businesses _____ (take) advantage of the celebrations. 1.With so many people _____(look) at her, the shy girl felt nervous. 2.The old man went into the room with his wife _____(support) him. 3.With the task_____(finish ... ...
