(
课件网) Unit 5 The Value of Money Words and Expressions 1. Is money the basis of a happy life 金钱是幸福生活的基础吗? basis n. the facts, ideas, or things from which something can be developed 基础; 根据; 基点 on the basis of: because of a particular fact or situation 在某事的基础上;根据某事 eg Their friendship formed on the basis of honesty and trust at university. on a regular basis 定期地,经常地 eg I'm saving money on a regular basis. basis, base 词条 用法 例子 basis 一般用来表示抽象的“基础,基点” the basis of friendship 友谊的基础 the basis of a good marriage美满婚姻的a基础 base 含义比较广,既可以指抽象的“基础、基点、原则”,也可以指具体的“根据、基地” an economic base 经济基础 a naval base 海军基地 【语境应用】完成句子。 1) 许多语言都以拉丁语为基础。 Many languages ____ _____ _____ Latin. 2) 你最好定期锻炼。 You’d better exercise _____ ____ _____ _____. on a regular basis are based on 2 .apologise vi.道歉;谢罪 【词块记忆】 (1)apologise to sb for (doing) sth因(做)某事向某人道歉 (2)apology n.道歉;辩白 make an apology to sb for sth因某事向某人道歉 accept/refuse one’s apology接受/拒绝某人的道歉 owe sb an apology应向某人道歉 ①Bill apologised to his friend ___ having kept her waiting for a long time. ②I made an _____(apologise) to my host and left early. ③At first he refused to accept any responsibility but he ended up _____(apologise). ④The boy apologized _____ the old man for breaking the kitchen glass. for apology apologising to 3.ignore / ɡ n (r)/ vt. 忽视;对…不予理会 【词块记忆】 (1)ignorant adj.无知的;不知道的/没有学识的 be ignorant of/about... 不知道;不了解;无知 (2)ignorance n.无知;愚昧 What’s worse,they spat and even threw rubbish into the lake,totally ignoring the noticeable sign “No Littering” nearby.(福建·书面表达) 用ignore的正确形式填空 (1)They fought a long battle against prejudice and _____. (2)He felt himself very_____. (3)Last week a tennis ball hit me on the head,but I tried_____ the pain. ignorance ignorant to ignore 4.judge vt.评价;评判;判断 n.法官;审判员;裁判员 【词块记忆】 (1)judge...from/by... 从……来判断…… as far as I can judge 据我判断;我认为 judging by/from 从……来看;根据……来判断 (2)judgement n.判断 ①I’d prefer to reserve my _____(judge)until I find all the evidence. ②Judging _____his happy look, he must have passed the driving test. ③ _____the above story, we can draw the conclusion that we don’t _____. 从上面的故事判断, 我们可以得出结论: 不要以貌取人。 judg(e)ment by/from Judging from judge a book by/from its cover 5.in return 作为回报;作为回应 【词块记忆】 in return for... 作为……的交换;作为……的报答 in turn 轮流;依次;反过来 by turns 轮流;时而……时而…… return to... 回到…… return sth.to sb. 把某物归还某人 单句语法填空 ①We offer an excellent education to our students. ____ return, we expect students to work hard. ②He spends too much time on maths, and this ___ turn affects the progress of his other subjects. ... ...