Section Ⅲ Using Language 预学案 语篇精读 形成阅读能力 Task 1 文本微观剖析:细节探究 Read the text carefully and then choose the best answer. 1.When does a kangaroo try to be independent A.After they were born for ten days. B.Until they can dive under the water. C.Since they were born immediately. D.When they are about seven or eight months old. 2.What do we know about Tasmanian devils A.They are aggressive against humans. B.They frighten their prey to death. C.They belong to a rat family. D.They make loud and frightening noise. 3.What do koalas spend most of their time doing A.Eating and sleeping. B.Climbing and eating. C.Staying in panic. D.Finding their food. 4.What's the main idea of the text A.The kangaroos of Australia. B.The koalas of Australia. C.The creatures unique to Australia. D.The duck-billed platypus of Australia. Task 2 佳句妙笔生辉:应用文提能 Find at least three rhetorical devices (修辞手法) the writer uses to arouse the readers' interest. 1.This expresses the strength and resolve of the Australians as individuals and as a nation.(Part 1)_____ 2.They are about the size of small dogs and look like rather large black rats.(Part 3) _____ 3.The noise they make could wake the dead.(Part 3)_____ 4.While it may lay eggs in a nest like a bird,it's really a primitive mammal, with a unique biology.(Part 4)_____ 教材认知 掌握知识必背 Ⅰ.基础词准确填写 1._____ vi.& n. (dived/dove,dived) 潜水;跳水;俯冲 2._____ vt. 倡议;赞助;主办 n. (法案等的)倡议者;赞助者 3._____ n. 栅栏;围栏 4._____ n. 监狱;监禁 5._____ adj. 大;宏大的 Ⅱ.派生词精准变形 1._____ n.分布;分配;分发→distribute v.分配;分发→distributor n.经销商;批发商 2._____ adj.暂时的;短暂的→temporarily adv.暂时地 3._____ adj.得到正式许可的→license vt.批准;许可 n.许可证;执照 4._____ n.发生率;重复率;(声波或电磁波振动的)频率→frequent adj.频繁的;经常的 5._____ adj.暴力的;猛烈的→violence n.暴力;暴行→violently adv.暴力地;猛烈地 6._____ n.能力;容量→capable adj.有能力的 7._____ n.生理;生物学→biological adj. 生物的,生物学的→biologically adv. 生物学上,生物学地 Ⅲ.重点短语双向记 1._____ 高峰季节 2._____ 一群(羊或鸟) 3._____ 少数人(或物);一把(的量) 4.at birth _____ 5.in the interest of _____ 6.pick up _____ 7.in a good state _____ 8.come across _____ Ⅳ.经典句式要牢记 1.[句型公式] 修辞之夸张手法 [教材原句] The noise they make _____. 它们发出来的噪音能把死人叫醒。 2.[句型公式] 修辞之明喻手法 [教材原句] They are about the size of small dogs and _____. 它们个头跟小狗差不多,看起来像只大黑鼠。 3.[句型公式] while引导让步状语从句 [教材原句] _____, it's really a primitive mammal, with a unique biology. 虽然它可以像鸟一样在巢中产卵,但它实际上是一种原始的哺乳动物,具有罕见的生物特性。 4.[句型公式] There be+n.+定语从句 [教材原句] _____ in the world that can do that! 世界上具备这一能力的动物屈指可数! 研学案 学·语言要点知识 重点词汇 1 distribution n.分布;分配;分发 [练透] 单句语法填空 ①Mom and I distributed warm ... ...