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课件网) Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came Section A R·八年级下册 构成 rain (n.雨水)+ storm (n.暴风雨) When the rainstorm came, I was folding the clothes. n. 暴风雨 例句 v. (began)开始 (1)及物动词:开始 ,其后可接名词、代词、动词不定式或动词-ing形式作宾语。 begin to do sth.=begin doing sth. 开始做某事 Let’s begin a new journey. (2)不及物动词:开始 The training begins at 2:30 p.m. 讲解 短语 例句 讲解 例句 adv.在很大程度上;大量地 其形容词形式为heavy。 What a heavy snow! Look! It is still snowing heavily. 讲解 串记 adv.突然;忽然 指事情发生很快且出乎意料,其形容词形式是 sudden,意为“突然的;忽然的”。 To my surprise, suddenly he had a nosebleed. We put off the sports meeting because of the sudden rain. 讲解 例句 adj.奇特的;奇怪的 (1)奇特的;奇怪的,其副词形式为strangely,意为“奇怪地” 。 Something strange happened this morning. (2)陌生的 ,其名词形式为stranger,意为“陌生人” 。 Some parents tell their kids not to speak to strangers. 讲解 例句 讲解 例句 n. 光;光线;光亮 (1)不可数名词:光;光线;光亮 (2)可数名词:灯 (3)形容词:轻的,反义词是 heavy,意为“重的”。 (4)形容词:浅色的,反义词为 dark,意为“深色的”。 (5)动词:点燃 Let’s light the candles on the birthday cake! 讲解 v. & n. 报道;公布 (1)及物动词:报道;公布,其后可接名词、代词或从句作宾语。 The reporter reported the accident to us. It is reported+that从句. 据报道…… It’s reported that several new schools will be set up in this area. (2)可数名词:报道;报告 Before reporting the news, the reporter needs to write a report about it. 讲解 例句 拓展 例句 讲解 串记 n. 木; 木头 (1)不可数名词:木;木头,其数量的表达可借助于piece, a piece of wood意为“一块木头” 。 The table made of wood is expensive. 可数名词:树林 ,常用复数。 The little elephant is walking around in the woods. wood 木;木头 woods 树林 讲解 例句 讲解 例句 图解 n. 火柴;比赛 (1)可数名词:火柴,其复数形式为matches。 Pass me a box of matches, please. (2)可数名词:比赛;竞赛 He is used to watching basketball matches on TV alone. (3)动词:相配;配对 You look so smart! Your jacket matches the blue jeans. match… with… 把……与……搭配起来 讲解 例句 讲解 例句 讲解 短语 例句 v. (beat) 敲打; 打败; (1)不及物动词:敲打 Somebody is beating at the door. (2)不及物动词:(心脏、脉搏等)跳动 I felt my heart was beating fast. (3)及物动词:打败;战胜,其后接打败的对象。 We beat their team in the football match. 讲解 例句 讲解 例句 讲解 例句 prep. 倚;碰;撞 (1)倚;碰;撞;紧靠 He hit his car against the wall. (2)反对,反义词是for,意为“赞成” 。 Are you for or against this idea 讲解 例句 讲解 例句 adj. 睡着 fall asleep 进入梦乡;睡着 asleep, sleepy 与 sleeping asleep 睡着,常作表语 sleepy 困倦的;瞌睡的,可作表语或定语 sleeping 睡着的,作定语,还可表示与睡觉有关的东西 James went camping with his friends last Sunday. He was so sleepy that he fell asleep quickly in the sleeping bag at night. 短语 I can hardly fall asleep because it’s too noisy outside. 例句 ... ...