Unit 5What were you doing when the rainstorm came ？ 语法--过去进行时 专题练 2024-2025学年初中英语人教八下

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 Unit 5What were you doing when the rainstorm came ？ 语法--过去进行时 专题练 2024-2025学年下学期初中英语人教版八年级下册 过去进行时知识点梳理 【用法】 1.定义：过去进行时，是表示过去某个具体时刻或某一段时间内正在进行或发生的动作。 2.结构:was/were+v.-ing 3.常用时间状语:this morning、the whole morning、all dayyesterday、at 8:00 last evening、at this time yesterday等。 4.基本句式 肯定句：主语+was/were+v.-ing+其他 否定句：主语+wasn't/weren't+v.-ing+其他 一般疑问句：Was/Were+主语+v.-ing+其他 肯定回答:Yes,主语+was/were.否定回答:No,主语+wasn't/weren't. 例：I was having dinner at eight yesterday evening.昨晚八点我正在吃饭。 We weren't watching TV from seven to nine last night.昨天晚上七点到九点的时候我们没有在看电视。 Was Tom reading a book all the morning 汤姆整个早晨都在看书吗 5.过去进行时与一般过去时的区别 过去进行时强调动作在过去某时刻正在进行或持续，而一般过去时表示动作的完成。 He was writing his composition last night.他昨晚在写作文。(不一定写完) He wrote his composition last night.他昨晚写了一篇作文。(已经写完) 针对性练习 一、单词语法填空 1．When I got home yesterday evening, it (rain) heavily. 2．While we (have) breakfast, the telephone rang. 3．Last Sunday, from about 2:00 p.m. to 3:00 p.m., Mandy (clean) her room. 4．Mike’s teacher took a photo of him while he (run) at the sports meeting. 5．My mother (cook) in the kitchen while my father was watering the flowers. 6．Tommy and his classmates (visit) the history museum at this time yesterday. 7．Jason (shop) with his friends when it snowed the day before yesterday. 二、语法辨析单项选择 8．- Hi, I didn't see you at John's birthday party last night. - Oh, I _____ the book report at that time. A．prepared for B．prepare for C．am preparing for D．was preparing for 9．———Paul, what were you doing at nine Last night ———I a movie in the cinema with my friends. A．was watching B．watch C．have watched D．will watch 10．—When did the classroom have a power cut —This afternoon, while we _____ a chemistry experiment. A．have done B．are doing C．were doing D．will do 11．My mother _____ while I _____ the window. A．cooked; was cleaning B．was cooking; cleaned C．cooked; clean D．was cooking; was cleaning 12．The boy _____ a horse when the teacher _____ in. A．was drawing, came B．draw, came C．drew, was coming D．was drawing, was coming 13．—What were you doing at 7:00 p.m. yesterday —I _____ the dishes in the kitchen. A．washed B．wash C．am washing D．was washing 14．When the teacher _____ in, the students were discussing how to make full preparations for the coming sports meeting. A．comes B．came C．is coming D．was coming 15．—Linda, I called you up just now, but nobody answered. —Sorry, I didn’t hear that. I _____ playing the piano. A．practice B．will practice C．practiced D．was practicing 16．Steven _____ his dog for a walk when I called him yesterday evening. A．takes B．took C．is taking D．was taking 17．Mary was dancing while Mike _____ the piano. A． ... ...