训练06 短文填空-2025学年初中英语七年级下册期中复习满分训练(全国通用)【含答案解析】

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 2025学年初中英语七年级下册期中复习满分训练(全国通用) 训练06 短文填空 (一) Lucy is one of my friends. She is very 1 (quiet). She often tells me something about 2 (she) life in America. She says 3 (child) there usually take a yellow school bus to school. But Lucy never goes to school 4 bus. She always 5 (ride) her bike. She has lunch at school. She likes to have rice and chicken. She thinks chicken tastes very 6 (good). She goes to the library to read books a 7 school. When she wants to relax, she often listens to music. In her free time, she often does some exercise. Look! She is 8 (swim) in a river now. Sometimes she practices 9 (play) the violin. It usually takes her 10 hour. 【答案】 1．quiet 2．her 3．children 4．by 5．rides 6．good 7．(a)fter 8．swimming 9．playing 10．an 【导语】本文主要介绍了Lucy在美国的日常生活。 1．句意：她非常安静。is后接形容词作表语，quiet“安静的”，故填quiet。 2．句意：她经常告诉我她在美国的生活。此空修饰名词life，应填形容词性物主代词，故填her。 3．句意：她说，那里的孩子通常乘坐黄色校车上学。此空在句中作主语，句子是一般现在时，动词take是原形，故此空应填名词的复数形式，故填children。 4．句意：但是露西从来不坐公共汽车去上学。by bus“乘坐公交车”，故填by。 5．句意：她总是骑自行车。根据“always”可知，句子是一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数形式，动词用三单，故填rides。 6．句意：她认为鸡肉尝起来非常美味。taste是系动词，后接形容词作表语，故填good。 7．句意：放学后，她去图书馆看书 。after school“放学后”，故填(a)fter。 8．句意：看！她现在正在河里游泳。根据“now”可知，此处用现在进行时be doing的结构，空格前已有is，此空填现在分词，故填swimming。 9．句意：有时她练习拉小提琴。practice doing sth“练习做某事”，动名词作宾语，故填playing。 10．句意：通常需要一个小时。此处表示“一个小时”，hour是以元音音素开头的，故填an。 (二) Dear Jane， Thanks for your letter. Now let me 11 (告诉) you something about my father's life. He 12 (工作)at the TV 13 (电视台)．He gets up very 14 (早地)，usually at six 15 (……点钟)．Then he 16 (游泳)for about 17 (四十)minutes. After that he takes a shower and eats breakfast 18 (很快地)because he is really busy with his work. He usually gets home very late， 19 (有时)at 11：00 at 20 (晚上)．Is your father also busy every day Yours， Rick 【答案】 11．tell 12．works 13．station 14．early 15．o'clock 16．swims 17．forty 18．quickly 19．sometimes 20．night 【分析】本篇是Rick写给Jane的信，信中介绍了他爸爸的生活情况，他每天早起，游泳、冲澡、吃早餐、忙工作，到很晚才回家。 11．句意：现在让我告诉你一些我父亲的生活情况。 let sb do sth 意为“让某人做某事”，由此推断空格填动词原形；根据中文提示，tell意为“告诉”，故答案为tell。 12．句意：他在电视台工作。 文章是介绍爸爸的日常生活，用一般现在时；空格是句子的谓语，判断填动词；主语he是单数第三人称，谓语动词用单三形式；根据中文提示，work意为“工作”，其单三形式为规则变化词尾+s；故答案为works。 13．句意：他在电视台工作。 根据中文提示，station意为“站”，at the TV station意为“在电视台”；故答案为station。 14．句意：他很早起床，通常在6:00。 空 ... ...