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课件网) Unit 6 UNIT 6 Rain or Shine Present continuous tense (2) 能够梳理和归纳一般现在时和现在进行时在意义和功能上的差异。 能够在语境中正确运用一般现在时和现在进行时描述天气状况和与天气相关的活动，并能在日常交流中根据实际需求，正确使用这两种时态。 Review the conversation between Bill and Anna and fill in the blanks. Bill: Hey, Anna. How’s your holiday going Anna: It’s wonderful! I’m at a beach in Sanya! Bill: Wow, lucky you! That sounds amazing. What’s the weather like there Anna: It’s hot and sunny. It’s about 28°C. Bill: That’s nice! What are you doing at the beach Anna: _____ (我在晒日光浴) at the moment! My brother John’s here too. Bill: Oh, what’s he doing I’m sunbathing Bill: Oh, what’s he doing Anna: _____ (他在打沙滩排球) right now. What about you How’s the weather in Stockholm Bill: Well, it’s cold and sunny. It’s about 3°C. Anna: Oh, that’s really cold! What’s your family doing Bill: Well, _____ (我们通常呆在家里) when it snows, but now _____ (我们正 在堆雪人) outside. Hey, come and visit us some day! Anna: OK. Once the weather turns warm! we usually stay in He’s playing beach volleyball we’re building a snowman Read the sentences. What tenses do they use The sentences use the simple present tense and the present continuous tense. What’s the weather like It’s raining heavily. How’s the weather It’s cold and snowy. What are you doing at the beach I’m sunbathing. What’s your brother doing He’s playing beach volleyball right now. It’s really cold! What’s your family doing We usually stay in when it snows, but now we’re building a snowman outside. Read more sentences. When do you use each tense Simple Present Tense Present Continuous Tense I ride the bike to school every day. I am riding the bike to school now. He always watches TV at home. It’s 8 p.m. He is watching TV at home. They usually take exercise twice a week. Look! They are doing exercise on the sports field. Does it often rain in Beijing Is it raining in Beijing right now We use the simple present tense to talk about things we do regularly, and we use the present continuous tense to talk about things we doing now. 一般现在时&现在进行时 对比项 一般现在时 现在进行时 意义 表示经常性、习惯性的动作以及表示主语现在的身份、特征或状态。如： I always get up at 6:30 in the morning. Sam usually does sports after school. Mr. Wang is a teacher. John is tall and strong. The little girl is happy. 表示现在或当前一段时间内正在进行或发生的动作用现在进行时。如： Jim is doing his homework in his room now. I’m reading an interesting novel (小说) these days. 对比项 一般现在时 现在进行时 结构 1. 主语+系动词be (am / is / are) + 表语(通常为名词、形容词或 介词短语等)。 2. 主语+谓语动词+其它。谓语动 词通常为原形；当主语为第三 人称单数时用第三人称单数形 式。 实义动词第三人称单数的变化规则： 1. 直接在动词后加-s 2. 以“s, x, sh, ch”结尾的动词加- es 3. 以“辅音 + o”结尾的动词加-es 4. 以“辅音 + y”结尾的动词变y 为i加es ... ...
