(
课件网) Unit 3 Environmental Protection Learning About Language Teaching Objectives: 1. Identify and analyse the usages of direct speech and indirect speech. 2. Use indirect speech to express your ideas. 3. Raise the awareness of environmental protection. Key and difficult points: Key point：Find out and summarize the rules for changing direct speech into indirect speech and learn to use indirect speech in the context. Difficult point：How to use indirect speech in real situations. Part 1 Build up your vocabulary Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the words in the box. ecological starved comprehensive broadcasts seize Complete the passage with the correct forms of the words in the box. released fuels trend policies restrict sustainable Vocabulary reform a government committed to reform 致力于改革的政府 far-reaching/major reforms 意义深远的/重大的变革 economic reform 经济改革 the reform of the educational system 教育体制的改革 vi.&vt.改革;(使)改正;改造(行为) n.改革;变革;改良 练习：Our government _____ (致力于改革) for many years. has been committed to reform Vocabulary submit submit...to... 把……提交给…… to submit an application/a claim 呈递申请书/书面要求 to submit a complaint 提交控诉书 submit (oneself) to... 向……屈服 vi.&vt.提交;呈递(文件、建议等) vi.&vt.屈服,投降 练习：The boss requested that all applications _____ (submit) by Monday. (should) be submitted Vocabulary responsibility have responsibility for (doing) sth. 有(做)某事的责任 It’s ones responsibility to do sth. 某人有责任做某事。 take responsibility for (doing)sth. 承担(做)某事的责任 a sense of responsibility 责任感 n.责任;职责 练习：It's her responsibility_____(ensure) the project finishes on time. to ensure Practice 1.Many experts have realised that the current medical system _____ (需要改革) to meet the needs of our increasing aging population. 2. Please submit your claim for travelling expenses _____ the accounts department. 3. She decided to resign from the organization rather than _____ (屈从于……) the new rules. 4. You are required _____ (submit) a final draft of your essay on March 9. 5. Residents are responsible _____ keeping their rooms, kitchens and shower rooms clean and tidy. needs reforming to submit (herself) to to submit for Part 2 Direct speech＆Indirect speech Amy said that she was working on some personal projects and trying out new hobbies. I asked Amy, "what have you been up to lately Any new projects or exciting things happening in your life " I asked Amy, "what have you been up to lately Any new projects or exciting things happening in your life " 直接引语：直接引述别人的话，把它放在引号内，叫直接引语。 Amy said she was working on some personal projects and trying out new hobbies. 间接引语：用自己的话转述别人的话，叫间接引语。 直接引语变为间接引语时,从句中的人称、时态、指示代词、时间状语和地点状语等一般均要作相应的变化。 直接引语变为间接引语时，人称的变化遵循以下原则。 一随主：直接引语 ... ...
