译林版(2019)必修 第三册Unit 1 Nature in the balance重点短语(背诵版+默写版)(含答案)
日期:2025-04-26科目:英语类型:高中试卷查看:11次大小:43284B来源:二一课件通
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译林,balance,默写,背诵,短语,重点
B3U1 Nature in the balance 重点短语背诵版 Welcome & Reading(P1-5) on account of 由于,因为 a documentary script 纪录片脚本 call for the protection of animals 呼吁保护动物 do harm (to...) (对……)造成伤害 pollute soils and seas 污染土壤和海洋 cut down 砍到;削减;缩小(尺寸、数目或数量) sound the alarm 发出警报 be thankful for 感激…… be full of 充满 natural wonders 自然奇观 be home to 是……的产地/栖息地 a wide range of 各种各样的 judging from 根据……判断 a huge sea of 大量的,大片的 (be) alive with 充满,到处都是(活的或动的东西) play a significant role in 在……中起重要作用 maintain the fine balance of 维持……的平衡 with an area of 面积为…… be close to 接近,靠近 in length 在长度上 the Yangtze River 长江 one in ten known species 十分之一的已知物种 lie down on 躺在……上 a variety of 各种各样的 the mass of leaf litter 厚实的落叶层 be made up of 由……组成 living things 生物 a significant number of 相当多的…… food chain 食物链 feed on 以……为食 in turn 相应地,转而 a tiny army of 一小群 break down 使分解(为),使变化(成) return the nutrients to the earth 让营养素重回土壤之中 breathe life into 给……带来起色,注入活力 be known as 作为……而闻名 be used for 被用作…… over the past 50 years 在过去的50年里 due to 由于,因为 cattle farming 养牛 in danger of extinction 处于濒临灭绝的危险中 afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事(的费用);承担得起做某事(的后果) be poor in 缺乏…… for one thing... for another (thing)... 首先……再者……(陈述的两个方面的情况常常一致) have an impact on 对……有影响 go away 消失,离开 take away 带走 build up 逐渐增加,扩大 take in 吸收 as a result 结果,因此 lock up 把……锁起来 at an unbelievable speed 以难以置信的速度 compare A with B 把A和B相比较 too abstract to understand 抽象得难以理解 make comparisons with 和……作比较 gain a better understanding (of) 获得(对……)更好的理解 It was reported that ... 据报道…… Grammar and usage(P6-7) environmental protection 环境保护 pay attention to 注意 leave out 省去,遗漏;不考虑 highly recommend 强烈推荐 global warming 全球变暖 greenhouse gases 温室气体 extreme weather 极端天气 solutions to... ……的解决方案 leading experts 权威/顶尖专家 environmental issues 环境问题 come up with 想出,想到 call for (公开)要求;需要 the application of ……的运用 make a brochure about 做一本关于……的小册子 get started 开始 take photos of 拍……的照片 make every effort to do sth. 尽全力做某事 keep away from 远离,回避 share sth. with sb. 与某人分享…… take part in 参加,参与 be devoted to 致力于 What if... 如果……会怎么样呢? at the entrance to 在……的入口处 stop sb. (from) doing sth. 阻止某人做某事 divide... into... 把……分成…… clean up 清理,把……打扫干净 be worth one’s effort 值得某人努力 in the green belt 在绿化带 sign up 报名 be willing to do sth. 乐意做某事 think of a slogan 想出一个口号 Integrated skills(P8-10) cause harm to 对……造成伤害 spring to mind 突然记起(或想到) have the greatest impact on 对……有最大的影响 bring ... close to extinction 使……濒临 ... ...