语法填空中考模拟真题练 基础语篇巩固练 （2025·山东滨州·一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The folk art form, kuaiban, has a long history. It 1 (play) by a group or a single person. With one or two pairs of bamboo clappers (竹板)—a kind of traditional Chinese 2 (music) instrument in hands, the performers tell stories in the local dialect (方言). These stories are usually folk tales or about social life. Kuaiban has attracted many young people. In 2019, Liu Jiming and Wan Yifu, two performers from Tianjin, 3 (make) three short videos of kuaiban pieces which were hit millions of times online. So far, they 4 (create) many new works to share on the Internet. They also write stories to show respect to people 5 make contributions (贡献) to the society, such as traffic policemen. According to Liu and Wan, the stories told in kuaiban pieces are close to people’s daily lives, so people can understand them much 6 (easy). They consider it is a fun way to introduce the Chinese folk culture through kuaiban. They are playing 7 active role in spreading Chinese culture. With their great effort, more people begin to know the art form. Folk art forms, like xiangsheng, pingshu and kuaiban, have something 8 common. They are deeply rooted in Chinese history. They all show the 9 (beautiful) and value of traditional Chinese culture, so they should be known by more people and get to more areas. We hope that more young people 10 (spread) traditional art forms in their own ways. And we also hope that these traditional Chinese folk arts will be alive with the times. 【答案】 1．is played 2．musical 3．made 4． have created 5．who 6．more easily 7． an 8．in 9．beauty 10．will spread 【导语】本文介绍了民间艺术———快板的发展及应用情况，并呼吁更多的关注民间艺术，民间艺术应该被更多的人所认识，并推广到更多的领域。 1．句意：它由一群人或一个人表演。根据“It…by a group or a single person.”可知此句是一般现在时的被动语态，其结构为“am/is/are + 过去分词”，主语It是第三人称单数，故填is played。 2．句意：表演者手持一对或两对竹板 ———一种中国传统的乐器，用当地方言讲故事。根据空后的“instrument”可知，这里需要一个形容词来修饰名词，music的形容词形式是musical，意为“音乐的”，故填musical。 3．句意：2019年，来自天津的两位表演者刘吉明和万艺夫制作了三个快板短视频，这些视频在网上点击量达数百万次。根据“In 2019”可知，此句描述的是过去发生的事情，要用一般过去时，make的过去式是made，故填made。 4．句意：到目前为止，他们已经创作了许多新作品在互联网上分享。so far意为“到目前为止”，常与现在完成时连用，其结构为“have/has + 过去分词”，主语they是复数，故填have created。 5．句意：他们还写故事来向为社会做出贡献的人表示敬意，比如交警。根据“They also write stories to show respect to people…make contributions to the society, such as traffic policemen.”可知，这是一个定语从句，先行词是people，指人，且在从句中作主语，所以用关系代词who引导定语从句，故填who。 6．句意：根据刘和万的说法，快板中讲述的故事贴近人们的日常生活，所以人们能更容易理解它们。根据“understand the ... ...
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