
Unit 6 Rain or Shine 知识点梳理 提升训练 --人教版(2024)七年级英语下册 学校:_____姓名:_____班级:_____考号:_____ 知识点梳理 一、基础短语清单 1. 天气相关短语 rain or shine(无论晴雨) sunny/cloudy/rainy/snowy/windy(晴朗/多云/下雨/下雪/刮风) take an umbrella(带伞) wear a raincoat(穿雨衣) stay at home(待在家里) go outside(外出) check the weather forecast(查看天气预报) 2. 活动与计划短语 have a picnic(野餐) play soccer/basketball(踢足球/打篮球) fly a kite(放风筝) go hiking(去远足) make a snowman(堆雪人) watch a movie(看电影) 3. 情感与建议短语 What a pity!(真遗憾!) That sounds great!(听起来很棒!) Don’t worry!(别担心!) You’d better...(你最好……) You’d better take an umbrella.(你最好带把伞。) 二、知识点清单 1. 重点单词与拓展 单词 拓展 sunny → sun(太阳) sunshine(阳光) rainy → rain(雨) raindrop(雨滴) snowy → snow(雪) snowball(雪球) windy → wind(风) windmill(风车) 2. 天气询问与回答 How’s the weather today (今天天气怎么样?) It’s sunny/rainy/snowy. It’s a nice day! It’s raining heavily.(雨下得很大。) What’s the weather like in Beijing (北京的天气怎么样?) It’s very cold in winter.(冬天很冷。) 3. 重点句子拓展 "It’s raining now, so we can’t play outside."(现在在下雨,所以我 们不能在外面玩。) → 拓展: If it stops raining, we can go hiking.(如果雨停了,我们可以去远足。) Since it’s sunny, let’s have a picnic!(既然天晴了,我们去野餐吧!) "You’d better wear a coat because it’s cold."(你最好穿件外套,因 为天气很冷。) → 拓展: You’d better not go out without an umbrella.(你最好不要不带伞出门。) "What a pity! The match is canceled because of the rain."(真遗憾! 比赛因为下雨取消了。) → 拓展: What a shame! Our picnic is ruined by the storm.(真可惜!我们的野餐被 暴风雨毁了。) 三、语法清单 1. 一般将来时(Simple Future Tense) 结构: will + 动词原形(表示预测或决定) It will rain tomorrow.(明天会下雨。) We will stay at home if it’s too cold.(如果太冷,我们就待在家里。) be going to + 动词原形(表示计划或打算) I’m going to watch a movie this weekend.(这个周末我打算看电影。) 否定形式: It won’t snow next week.(下周不会下雪。) They aren’t going to have a picnic.(他们不打算野餐。) 疑问句: Will it be sunny tomorrow (明天会是晴天吗?) Are you going to play basketball (你打算打篮球吗?) 2. 情态动词 had better 的用法 结构:had better (not) + 动词原形(建议或警告) You’d better take an umbrella.(你最好带把伞。) You’d better not go out in the storm.(你最好不要在暴风雨时出去。) 3. 感叹句(Exclamatory Sentences) What + (a/an) + 形容词 + 名词! What a sunny day!(多晴朗的一天啊!) What heavy rain!(雨真大啊!) How + 形容词/副词! How cold it is today!(今天真冷啊!) How fast the wind is blowing!(风刮得真快!) 总结 本单元重点围绕 天气表达、活动计划 和 将来时态 展开,学生需掌握: 天气词汇(sunny/rainy/snowy/windy) 一般将来时(will / be going to) had better 的建议用法 感叹句(What/How...!) 建议练习: 用将来时描述周末计划(I’m going to... / I will...)。 ... ...
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