(
课件网) Wise men in history Unit1 Who is he What do you know about him He was from Greek. He was a mathematician, physicist, inventor and astronomer . He said, “Give me a place to stand on, and I will move the earth. “ Archimedes One day in ancient Greece, King Hiero asked a crown maker to make him a golden crown. At first, he was very happy with it. ask sb to do sth. 要求 某人 做某事 make sb sth 给某人某物 （1）at first = at the beginning “起初，一开始” （2）反义词组：at last（最后，终于）. be happy with 对...满意的 =be / with pleased satisfied "It's a nice crown, isn't it " he asked his men. Later, however, he began to doubt that it was a real golden crown. "Is it made completely of gold " he wondered. He sent it to Archimedes and asked him to find out the truth. begin to do sth=start to do sth.开始做某事 doubt v. 怀疑 wonder v. = want to know想知道 adv. 完全地 adj. complete ask sb to do sth.要求某人做某事 find out the truth 寻求真相 "This problem seems difficult to solve. What should I do " thought Archimedes. Archimedes was still thinking about this problem as he filled his bath with water. When he got into the bath, some water ran over. （1）seem 仿佛，好像，看起来 （2）was thinking about... 过去进行时 （3）when...当什么的时候 与主句的动作可以不同时 as...当什么的时候 侧重主句和从句动作同时 （4）ran over 溢出 That's it!" shouted Archimedes. "I know how to solve the king's problem!" （1）how to do sth... 疑问词+to do （2）solve sb’s problem 解决某人的问题 Archimedes went straight to the palace to see the king. First, he weighed the crown and asked the king for some gold of the same weight. Next, he put two pots into two big bowls and filled both pots with water. He put the gold into one pot, and some water ran into the bowl. Then he put the crown into the other pot. This time, even more water ran into the bowl. （1）straight 直接地 （2）weigh v.称重 （3）ask sb for sth...向某人要求某物 （4） sth of the same weight 介宾短语 修饰前面的sth (5) ran into 流进 （6）even 表示程度，甚至 “Look at this,” said Archimedes to King Hiero. “A crown made completely of gold // displaces less water than a crown made of gold and another metal. This crown displaced more water than gold of the same weight, so I’m certain that it’s not completely made of gold.” （1）displace v.取代，代偿 （2） be made of 看得见的原材料由…制成 be made from 看不见的原材料 （3） I’m certain that +主谓宾 我确定..... “The crown maker tricked me, didn’t he What a bad man he is!” shouted King Hiero. He then sent the crown maker to prison. （1）trick v. 欺骗 （2）What a strange event it is ! What a bad man he is ! 感叹句 （3）send sb to prison 送某人进监狱 Who do you think is the most clever person in our class Who do you think is the most intelligent person in history Who is he What do you know about him He was from Greek. He was a mathematician, physicist, inventor and astronomer . He said, “Give me a place to stan ... ...
