Unit 7 Outdoor fun 课文解析 二 (PPT版+word版）【译林2024版七下英语】

/ 让教学更有效 英语学科 Unit 7 Outdoor fun 课文解析 二 1.Last term, I tried roller skating for the first time.上学期，我第一次尝试滑旱冰。 [用法讲解] try为动词，译为“尝试、试图”;try也可为名词，译为“尝试、努力”。 [常见搭配] try to do sth.努力做某事 try doing sth.尝试做某事 try ... on 试穿... try out 试验、试用 try one's best to do sth.尽全力做某事 have a try 试一试 Eg: He tried to finish the work before the deadline.他在截止日期前尽力完成工作。 I want to try swimming.我想尝试游泳。 Can I try on these shoes 我可以试穿这些鞋子吗 They are trying out a new software program. 他们正在使用一款新的软件程序。 I will try my best to meet the deadline.我会尽全力在截至日期前完成。 Why not have a try and see if you can do it 为什么不试一试看看你能否做到呢 2.He helped me practise, and little by little, I found it very enjoyable. 他帮我练习，一点点，我发现非常有趣。 [用法讲解] practise为动词，译为“练习、实践、实行”，也可写作practice。 [常见搭配] practise doing sth.练习做某事 Eg: He practises speaking English every morning.他每天早上练习说英语。 [派生词] practice为名词，译为“实践、习俗、训练”，也可为动词，译为“练习”。 Eg: It sounded like a good plan but in practice, it was terrible. 这听起来是个好计划，但在实践中却很糟糕。 In the UK, it's common practice to tip taxi drivers and hairdressers. 在英国，给出租车司机和理发师小费是惯例。 I enjoy football practice because I love football and I see my friends. 我喜欢足球训练，因为我喜欢足球，还能见到我的朋友。 3.Now I'm not so afraid of skating.现在我不那么害怕滑冰了。 [用法讲解] afraid为形容词，译为“担心的、害怕的、恐惧的”。 [常见搭配] be afraid of sth./sb.对某人/某事感到害怕 be afraid to do sth.因害怕而不敢做某事 be afraid of doing sth.害怕做某事 be afraid that从句 害怕... be afraid for sb./ sth.为某人/某事感到担心 Eg: I'm afraid of spiders. 我害怕蜘蛛。 I am afraid to go alone in the dark.我害怕在黑暗中独自一人。 She is afraid of speaking in public.她害怕在公众场合讲话。 She is afraid that she will fail the exam.她担心她会考试不及格。 I am afraid for her safety. 我担心她的安全。 4.I'm going to have my skating lesson at the weekend.我打算周末上滑冰课。 [用法详解] “have +学科(lesson)”用来表达“上...课” Eg: We have an English lesson this morning.今天上午我们上一堂英语课。 [知识拓展] have其它意思 have意义比较灵活，常见意义为“有;吃;喝;举办;开展”等意。 Eg: I have a ball.译为:我有一个球。 I have an apple for supper.译为:我晚饭吃了一个苹果。 I have some milk for breakfast.译为:我早餐喝了一些牛奶。 have a basketball game举办足球比赛 have a school trip 开展校外活动 have a party举办派对 5.My family planned a camping trip with my aunt's family last week. 上周我们一家人计划和姑姑一家去野营旅行。 [用法讲解] plan为动词或名词，译为“计划”。 [常见搭配]make a plan 制定计划 plan to do sth.计划做某事 Eg: You should make a plan before you go there.在你去那之前应该制定一个计划。 They plan to have a holiday in Beijing.他们计划在北京度假。 [易混辨析] Journey, trip, travel与tour区别: journey着重指“长距离的、陆上的旅行” trip ... ...