Unit 6 Sunshine for all 知识点梳理+提升训练（含答案解析） -- 牛津译林版 八年级英语下册

Unit 6 Sunshine for all 知识点梳理 Unit6 必背词组及固定搭配（Reading） I am training to be a volunteer for the Olympics Games. 我正在为成为奥运会的志愿者而训练。 【相关结构】 train sb. to be/as 把某人训练成 train sb. for sth. 为...训练某人 support me 支持我 【固定搭配】 with one’s support =with the support of sb. 带着某人的支持 It’s meaningful to do sth. 做某事是有意义的。 How can I help them 我能怎么样帮助他们？ need some more food to eat at work 工作时需要更多的一些食物吃 Homeless people don’t have their own places to live. 无家可归的人们没有自己住的地方 write to the local government 给当地政府写信 provide special places for homeless people to stay提供无家可归的人特殊的住所 【同义词】 provide sth. for sb.=provide sb. with sth. offer sb. sth.=offer sth. to sb. supply sth. to sb.=supply sb. with sth. The 12th Special Olympics World Games were successfully held in Shanghai。 第十二届特奥会在上海成功举办。 a report on the experience of a volunteer 一篇关于一位志愿者经历的报道 He didn’t know what to expect. 他不知道该期待什么。 It's fantastic to work as a volunteer. 作为一位志愿者工作真是太棒了！ adults with intellectual disabilities 有智力残缺的成年人 give them a chance to show their skills 给他们一次展示他们技能的机会 They include many events similar to those in the Olympics. 它们包括了很多和奥运会上的项目类似的项目。 give up their spare time 放弃他们的空闲时间 It was necessary for these volunteers to receive training before doing the tasks. 对这些志愿者来说,在做任务前接受训练是必要的。 【词性转换】 unnecessary adj. 不必要的 necessarily adj. 必要地 provide support for the athletes 给这些运动员提供支持 make the event a great success 让这个项目成为巨大的成功 【固定搭配】 make sb. sth. 让某人成为...... It was very brave of him to join the competition. 他很勇敢地加入了这次竞赛。 【辨析】 It is adj.(形容词修饰后面做的事情) for sb. to do sth. It is adj.(形容词修饰人) of sb. to so sth. win a gold or a silver 赢得一块金牌或银牌 He tried his best and finished fourth. 他尽了他最大的努力并且最终得第四。 feel more confident 感觉更加有信心 【词性转换】 confidence n. 信心 Athletes and volunteers from different backgrounds feel like part of one family. 来自不同背景的运动员和志愿者感觉就像一个家庭的部分。 work closely with sb. 和某人密切合作 achieve their dreams 实现他们的梦想 an introduction to sb./sth. 对某人/某物的介绍 hear of the international sports festival 听说国际性的运动盛会 offer to help without getting paid 主动提出义务帮忙 win first prize 赢得第一名 make their dream come true 让他们的梦想实现 be different from other usual games 和其它的不寻常的比赛不同 only a few events 只有一些项目 【复习】a few/few/a little/little few 和a few后面跟可数名词复数；little和a little后跟不可数名词 a few/ a little表示肯定，有一些；few/little表示否定，几乎没有 关于little的一些特殊情况： ①There is a little sheep on the grass. 在草地上有一头小羊。 ②He knows little about the history of China. 他不太了解中国的历史。 ③He runs a little fast. 他跑得有点快。 be born with int ... ...