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课件网) Welcome to my class! Lead in Everybody, everybody wants to be loved. Everybody, everybody wants to love. the Passive Voice (被动语态) Learning objectives 理解英语中主动语态和被动语态的概念,区分主动语态和被动语态。 01 02 熟练掌握一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时的被动语态结构。 03 学会将主动语态的句子变为被动语态的句子。 主动语态 主动语态和被动语态定义 被动语态 谓语 动作 主语 动作执行者 宾语 English is spoken by many people. 主语 动作承受者 ……… 在主动语态中,句子的_____是动作的_____。 在被动语态中,句子的_____是动作的_____. 主语 执行者 主语 承受者 Presentation (主动语态) Who is the fastest (主动语态) (被动语态) (被动语态) 1. Tom eats an apple. 2. The book is bought by Lucy. 3. They play basketball after school. 4. The homework was finished by Lily. 请以最快的速度说出以下句子是主动语态还是被动语态。 The car is made in China. Knives are used for cutting things. The clothes were washed by my mother be动词 + 动词的过去分词 被动语态的结构 2.一般过去时 6.现在完成时 1.一般现在时 3.一般将来时 5.过去进行时 7.含有情态动词 4.现在进行时 初中阶段常见的几种被动语态 主语+be(am/is/are )+动词的过去分词 一般现在时的被动语态结构 I am loved by my parents. Football is played all over the world. Knives are used for cutting things. 主语+be(was/were) + 动词的过去分词 一般过去时的被动语态结构 The kite was made by them. My camera was stolen yesterday. The clothes were washed by my mother. 一般将来时的被动语态结构 1. A party will be held next week. 2. The work will be finished tomorrow. 3. Some apples are going to be eaten by me. 主语+will be +动词的过去分词 主语+be going to be +动词的过去分词 被动语态由“_____ _____”构 成 ,人称、数和时态的变化是通过_____表现出来的。 be动词+动词的 过去分词 be动词的变化 Group Work 1 1. The classroom _____(clean) every day. 2. The new house _____(build) in the future. 3. The sports meeting _____ (hold) next week. 4. The photos_____(take) when I was five. 5. All the questions_____ correctly. (answer) is cleaned will be held will be built were answered Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the words given below. were taken 如何将主动语态变为被动语态 主动语态变被动语态 3.改被动 4. 加上by和其它 2.换位置 1.找主语和宾语 . . They the new house will build next year. The new house will be built them by Bell the first telephone invented The first telephone was invented by Bell. https://www.21cnjy.com/help/help_extract.php 让备课更有效 www.21cnjy.com Thanks!