Unit 7 Outdoor Fun 复习讲义 一、核心词汇与短语 1. 户外活动名称 camping / k mp / 露营 We went camping in the mountains last weekend. hiking / ha k / 徒步旅行 cycling / sa kl / 骑自行车 fishing / f / 钓鱼 rock climbing /r k kla m / 攀岩 picnic / p kn k/ 野餐 例题: 根据中文填空:Many families enjoy having a _____ (野餐) in the park on weekends. 答案:picnic 解析:have a picnic为固定搭配,注意拼写。 2. 户外装备与物品 tent /tent/ 帐篷 backpack / b kp k/ 背包 compass / k mp s/ 指南针 flashlight / fl la t/ 手电筒 sleeping bag / sli p b ɡ/ 睡袋 例题: 选择正确单词:We need a _____ (compass/tent) to know the direction in the forest. 答案:compass 解析:指南针用于辨别方向,帐篷用于住宿。 3. 安全与规则短语 keep safe 保持安全 Always keep safe when cycling on the road. follow the rules 遵守规则 stay away from 远离 Stay away from the edge of the cliff! wear a helmet 戴头盔 例题: 翻译:徒步时,我们必须遵守安全规则。 答案:We must follow the safety rules when hiking. 二、核心语法:祈使句 1. 结构与用法 肯定句:动词原形开头(无主语)。 Close the tent door at night. 否定句:Don’t + 动词原形。 Don’t feed wild animals. 礼貌请求:Please + 动词原形 / 动词原形 + please. Please take the map with you. 例题: 改写成祈使句:You should not leave trash in the forest. 答案:Don’t leave trash in the forest. 2. 常见场景应用 场景例句 露营准备 Bring enough water and food. 安全警告 Don’t climb alone without a guide. 团队合作 Please help me set up the tent. 例题: 补全句子:_____ (别忘了) to check the weather forecast before camping. 答案:Don’t forget 三、重点句型 1. 计划与建议 Let’s + 动词原形 Let’s go cycling around the lake. Shall we... Shall we start the hike early in the morning Why not... Why not try fishing by the river 例题: 翻译:为什么不去山顶看日出呢? 答案:Why not go to the mountaintop to watch the sunrise 2. 描述活动体验 It is + adj. + to... It is exciting to explore the cave. We had fun doing... We had fun making a campfire. 例题: 用所给词造句:difficult / climb / the rocky hill 答案:It is difficult to climb the rocky hill. 四、题型解题技巧 1. 完形填空技巧 步骤:通读全文,把握主题(如露营经历)。 根据上下文选择符合逻辑的词汇(动词、名词)。 例题: Last summer, my family and I went _____ (camping/fishing) in Yellowstone Park. We _____ (brought/bought) a tent and sleeping bags. 答案:camping; brought 解析:camping与后文tent匹配;bring(携带)符合语境。 2. 阅读理解技巧 细节题:定位关键词(活动名称、装备、地点)。 例题: 根据文章:What should you do if you get lost in the forest A. Shout loudly B. Stay calm and use a compass C. Run quickly 答案:B 解析:常识题,迷路时应保持冷静并使用指南针。 3. 书面表达模板 题目:写一篇关于户外活动的日记(80词)。 模板: Date: _____ Today I went _____ (activity) with _____ (people). We _____ (做了什么). The most exciting part was _____. I learned that _____ (安全提示或感悟). I can’t wait for the next adventure! 五、综合练习(附答案) 1. 完形填空 Rock climbing is an exciting outdoor activity. Before climbing, you must 1 (wea ... ...