Unit 5 Feeling Excited Topic 3 知识点梳理+提升训练（含答案解析） -- 仁爱科普版八年级英语下册

Unit 5 Feeling Excited Topic 3 知识点梳理 Topic 3　Many things can affect our feelings. Section A 考点一　I am sure you will do well.(P17)我相信你会做得很好。 e.g.I’m sure of winning the game.我有把握赢得这场比赛。 I’m sure that you will make great progress this time.我相信这次你会取得很大的进步。 Be sure to telephone me and give me all the news. 请一定要给我打电话,让我知道所有的消息。 【拓展】 　　sure用作副词,常用来回答一般疑问句,意为“当然;的确”,相当于yes或certainly。 e.g.—Are you going with us 你和我们一起去吗 —Sure.当然。 考点二　How does Michael feel when he has to give a speech (P17)当他不得不做演讲时,迈克尔感觉怎么样 e.g.He doesn’t have to stay at home all day.他不必整天待在家里。 Do you have to look after your sister 你得照看你妹妹吗 Topic 3　Many things can affect our feelings. Section B 考点一　When we are in a bad mood all the time, we could become sick.(P19) 当我们总是情绪不好时,我们可能生病。 【辨析】 sick　adj. 可作表语也可作定语 ill　adj. 只能作表语 e.g.He is ill/sick in hospital. 他生病住院了。 【拓展】 sick还可以表示“厌烦的”,通常和介词of连用,表示“对……厌烦”。 sick的名词为sickness。 考点二　Let’s show him that we are proud of him.(P19)让我们向他展示我们以他为骄傲。 e.g.He is proud that he has such a great mother who is fighting with cancer as a doctor. 他为自己有这样一位伟大的医生母亲而自豪,她正与癌症作斗争。 We are proud to be Chinese.我们以是中国人而骄傲。 考点三　We can put on a short play,just as we do at the English Corner.(P19) 我们可以演个短剧,就像我们在英语角那样。 e.g.She took off the old dress and put on a new one. 她脱下旧连衣裙,穿上一件新的。 He ate too much and put on weight.他吃得太多,体重增加。 Topic 3　Many things can affect our feelings. Section C 考点一　I feel very lonely, and my eyes fill with tears.(P21)我感到很孤独,眼里充满泪水。 fill用作动词,通常与介词with连用,意为“用……把……装满”。 e.g.He filled the bottle with water.他把瓶子里装满水。 考点二　I feel nervous and I have trouble sleeping at night.(P21)我感到紧张,晚上睡眠有问题。 e.g.We had no trouble (in) finding his office.我们没费劲儿就找到了他的办公室。 He often had trouble with his wife.他经常和他妻子闹矛盾。 【拓展】 trouble可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。 (1)用作及物动词时,后接名词、代词或动词不定式作宾语,还可接以动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。 (2)用作不及物动词时,常用于否定句或疑问句中。 e.g.Could I trouble you to open the window 麻烦你把窗户打开好吗 考点三　Wearing red often makes me feel active.(P21)穿红色的衣服使我感到活跃。 动名词作主语通常表示经常性、习惯性的动作,而且谓语动词用单数形式。如果动名词短语作主语,这个短语又很长,这个时候往往用it作形式主语。 e.g.Watching films is my favorite pastime.看电影是我最喜欢的消遣。 It is no use telling him to keep clean. 叫他保持干净没有用。 Topic 3　Many things can affect our feelings. Section D 六个基本句型 Li Ming works very hard.李明学习很努力。 He looked worried just now.刚才他看上去有些焦急。 She plans to travel in the coming May Day.她计划在即将到来的“五一”外出旅游。 Her father bough ... ...